內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)構(gou)成：干(gan)洗(xi)機(ji)由(you)下(xia)列系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)組(zu)成 （根(gen)據客戶(hu)要(yao)求(qiu)還可以增(zeng)加皂(zao)液、 空氣壓縮、 自動(dong)清污等系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)）洗(xi)滌系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)是由(you)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)、滾筒(tong)(tong)(tong)、機(ji)門、電(dian)機(ji)、傳(chuan)動(dong)皮(pi)(pi)帶(dai)及有(you)關控制電(dian)路等組(zu)成，衣物的(de)洗(xi)滌與烘(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)干(gan)均在(zai)這個系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)內(nei)完成（烘(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)干(gan)時應配合(he)烘(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)干(gan)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)工作(zuo)(zuo)）。在(zai)洗(xi)滌過(guo)程中(zhong)，電(dian)機(ji)通過(guo)皮(pi)(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)的(de)滾筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)正反轉等速(su)運動(dong)，提(ti)供(gong)去污所(suo)(suo)需要(yao)的(de)機(ji)械作(zuo)(zuo)用力；在(zai)高(gao)速(su)脫(tuo)液時，電(dian)機(ji)通過(guo)皮(pi)(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)滾筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)高(gao)速(su)旋轉，提(ti)供(gong)脫(tuo)液時所(suo)(suo)需要(yao)的(de)離心作(zuo)(zuo)用力；在(zai)烘(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)干(gan)過(guo)程中(zhong)，電(dian)機(ji)通過(guo)皮(pi)(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)滾筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)正反等速(su)轉動(dong)，使衣物在(zai)烘(hong)(hong)(hong)(hong)干(gan)時，能均勻充分地與熱(re)空氣接觸，加速(su)干(gan)洗(xi)溶(rong)劑的(de)蒸發。

洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌系統主要(yao)由(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)及(ji)有關管道組成(cheng)，其作用(yong)(yong)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)衣物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中，把溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)粒(li)和(he)(he)色素等(deng)(deng)(deng)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉(diao)，使(shi)(shi)再(zai)次進(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)在(zai)(zai)比較清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀態，以減少污垢在(zai)(zai)衣物(wu)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再(zai)沉(chen)積。卡式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)由(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)筒體及(ji)若干個(ge)標(biao)準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯組成(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯由(you)高(gao)質量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和(he)(he) 200 目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活性炭組成(cheng)。當臟(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)卡式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)時(shi)(shi)，臟(zang)(zang)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污垢微(wei)粒(li)及(ji)色素等(deng)(deng)(deng)被(bei)(bei)(bei)吸(xi)附(fu)在(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯上(shang)，經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)就(jiu)會變(bian)得(de)(de)相(xiang)對干凈。當濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若干次使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)后(hou)，所積累的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)物(wu)變(bian)得(de)(de)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候，會影響(xiang)恒(heng)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)干洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)速，而使(shi)(shi)內(nei)部壓(ya)力增(zeng)大(da)，這(zhe)可通過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)力表(biao)觀察(cha)到。一般(ban)當壓(ya)力超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公斤 / 平方(fang)厘米(mi)時(shi)(shi)，就(jiu)必須(xu)更(geng)換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯了。離(li)(li)心(xin)式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)由(you)外殼、空(kong)(kong)心(xin)軸、裝在(zai)(zai)空(kong)(kong)心(xin)軸上(shang)緊密疊(die)成(cheng)一排的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)、清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)電動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)及(ji)皮帶(dai)等(deng)(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)。在(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)前(qian)，應通過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)循(xun)環，從紐扣收集器(qi)(qi)加入(ru)適量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)和(he)(he)碳粉(fen)，流(liu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)并吸(xi)附(fu)。當過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)工作時(shi)(shi)，臟(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)，其污垢微(wei)粒(li)等(deng)(deng)(deng)雜質被(bei)(bei)(bei)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)阻擋，色素被(bei)(bei)(bei)活性炭吸(xi)收，內(nei)蒙古洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌設備(bei)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)再(zai)經(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)(kong)心(xin)軸流(liu)出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)再(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)，經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)變(bian)得(de)(de)相(xiang)對干凈。當臟(zang)(zang)物(wu)在(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)積累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多時(shi)(shi)，會影響(xiang)流(liu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)速，使(shi)(shi)內(nei)部壓(ya)力增(zeng)大(da)，一般(ban)在(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)壓(ya)力表(biao)上(shang)顯(xian)示為 1.5 公斤 / 平方(fang)厘米(mi)時(shi)(shi)，就(jiu)必須(xu)對過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)了。清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔方(fang)法：開啟清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)電機(ji)約 5 分(fen)鐘帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)，便吸(xi)附(fu)在(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)物(wu)連同(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)、碳粉(fen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)在(zai)(zai)離(li)(li)心(xin)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)下一塊(kuai)被(bei)(bei)(bei)甩(shuai)離(li)(li)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)，打(da)開過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)與蒸(zheng)餾缸(gang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通閥，使(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)排進(jin)(jin)(jin)蒸(zheng)餾缸(gang)里。這(zhe)時(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)工作已完畢(bi)。如果想(xiang)更(geng)徹底地(di)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)，可以泵進(jin)(jin)(jin)相(xiang)當于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)容(rong)積 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)，啟動(dong)(dong)(dong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)電機(ji)約 1.5 分(fen)鐘，再(zai)把這(zhe)些溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)排入(ru)蒸(zheng)餾器(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統：蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統由(you)(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)缸、冷(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)、溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)道等(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)個(ge)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽（或(huo)電(dian)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)）的(de)(de)封(feng)閉容(rong)器(qi)(qi)，由(you)(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)盤(pan)管(guan)（或(huo)電(dian)發(fa)熱(re)(re)絲）、容(rong)器(qi)(qi)箱體(ti)、觀察鏡(jing)、觀察燈、保(bao)險(xian)閥(fa)、門(men)及(ji)(ji)(ji)防熱(re)(re)隔(ge)層等(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統的(de)(de)工作過(guo)(guo)程：根據一(yi)般物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)的(de)(de)不同蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)溫度，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)使那些低(di)于(yu)四氯乙(yi)烯(xi)沸點(dian) 121℃ 的(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)（例如，干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)洗(xi)(xi)滌劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)殘留物(wu)(wu)、礦物(wu)(wu)油(you)脂(zhi)、染料、過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)粉(fen)(fen)、碳(tan)粉(fen)(fen)、塵埃等(deng)雜(za)物(wu)(wu)）留在(zai)(zai)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)，四氯乙(yi)烯(xi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)受(shou)熱(re)(re)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)成(cheng)(cheng)氣體(ti)送往冷(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)。冷(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)個(ge)螺(luo)旋狀的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)卻盤(pan)管(guan)及(ji)(ji)(ji)筒體(ti)組成(cheng)(cheng)，冷(leng)(leng)卻水(shui)(shui)在(zai)(zai)盤(pan)管(guan)內(nei)自下而(er)上(shang)流(liu)(liu)動，四氯乙(yi)烯(xi)及(ji)(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)等(deng)氣體(ti)由(you)(you)盤(pan)管(guan)外部(bu)的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)內(nei)空(kong)間從上(shang)而(er)下流(liu)(liu)動，而(er)逐漸冷(leng)(leng)卻變成(cheng)(cheng)液(ye)滴，這些液(ye)滴直接流(liu)(liu)到水(shui)(shui)分(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)。水(shui)(shui)分(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)由(you)(you)箱體(ti)、觀察鏡(jing)、虹吸管(guan)等(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)，根據水(shui)(shui)和溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)不同比重而(er)設計，四氯乙(yi)烯(xi)是(shi)(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)(shui)是(shi)(shi) 1 ，因此(ci)水(shui)(shui)浮在(zai)(zai)上(shang)面；四氯乙(yi)烯(xi)沉在(zai)(zai)下面，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)一(yi)虹吸管(guan)流(liu)(liu)入清(qing)潔溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)缸里(li)，水(shui)(shui)則通(tong)過(guo)(guo)一(yi)個(ge)直通(tong)管(guan)排出機外。上(shang)面提(ti)到的(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)系(xi)統只能(neng)是(shi)(shi)粗(cu)略地對干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進行(xing)“簡單的(de)(de)清(qing)潔”，把一(yi)部(bu)分(fen)污(wu)垢微粒(li)或(huo)色素(su)濾(lv)掉，而(er)不能(neng)對溶(rong)于(yu)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)油(you)脂(zhi)等(deng)進行(xing)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統則能(neng)徹底(di)地對溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進行(xing)徹底(di)的(de)(de)清(qing)潔，使干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)可以反復(fu)使用，內(nei)蒙古洗(xi)(xi)滌設備(bei)間接地降低(di)了干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)成(cheng)(cheng)本。