內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)統(tong)構(gou)成(cheng)：干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)機由下(xia)列系(xi)統(tong)組成(cheng) （根(gen)據客戶要求還(huan)可以增加皂液(ye)、 空氣(qi)壓縮、 自動清(qing)污等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)系(xi)統(tong)）洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌系(xi)統(tong)是由筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)、滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)、機門、電(dian)機、傳動皮(pi)帶及有關控制電(dian)路等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)，衣物的(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌與烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)均在(zai)(zai)這個系(xi)統(tong)內(nei)(nei)完(wan)成(cheng)（烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)時應配合烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)工作(zuo)）。在(zai)(zai)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中，電(dian)機通(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮(pi)帶帶動筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)正反轉等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)速(su)運動，提供去污所(suo)需要的(de)(de)機械作(zuo)用(yong)力(li)；在(zai)(zai)高速(su)脫(tuo)液(ye)時，電(dian)機通(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮(pi)帶帶動筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)(nei)滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)高速(su)旋轉，提供脫(tuo)液(ye)時所(suo)需要的(de)(de)離(li)心作(zuo)用(yong)力(li)；在(zai)(zai)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中，電(dian)機通(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮(pi)帶帶動滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)正反等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)速(su)轉動，使(shi)衣物在(zai)(zai)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)時，能均勻充(chong)分地與熱空氣(qi)接觸，加速(su)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶劑的(de)(de)蒸發。

洗(xi)(xi)滌系統主要(yao)由(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及有關(guan)管道組成(cheng)，其作(zuo)用(yong)是在衣物的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)滌過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)，把溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)粒(li)(li)和色素(su)等濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)再次進入(ru)(ru)洗(xi)(xi)滌系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)在比(bi)較(jiao)清(qing)潔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀態，以(yi)減少污(wu)(wu)垢(gou)在衣物上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再沉(chen)積(ji)。卡式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是由(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及若干(gan)(gan)(gan)個標準(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)組成(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)由(you)(you)高質(zhi)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和 200 目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)性炭組成(cheng)。當臟(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)流經卡式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，臟(zang)(zang)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)(wu)垢(gou)微(wei)粒(li)(li)及色素(su)等被(bei)(bei)(bei)吸附在濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)上(shang)(shang)，經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)就會變(bian)(bian)得(de)相對干(gan)(gan)(gan)凈。當濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若干(gan)(gan)(gan)次使(shi)用(yong)后，所積(ji)累的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)物變(bian)(bian)得(de)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)候(hou)，會影響恒定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流經干(gan)(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流速(su)，而使(shi)內(nei)部壓力增大，這可(ke)通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力表觀察(cha)到。一(yi)般當壓力超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公(gong)斤 / 平(ping)方(fang)厘(li)米(mi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，就必須(xu)更(geng)換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)了(le)。離心(xin)式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)(you)外殼、空心(xin)軸、裝在空心(xin)軸上(shang)(shang)緊密(mi)疊成(cheng)一(yi)排的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)、清(qing)理電動機(ji)及皮帶(dai)等組成(cheng)。在使(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應通(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)循環，從紐扣收集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)入(ru)(ru)適量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)和碳粉(fen)，流動至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)并吸附。當過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工(gong)作(zuo)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，臟(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進入(ru)(ru)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其污(wu)(wu)垢(gou)微(wei)粒(li)(li)等雜(za)質(zhi)被(bei)(bei)(bei)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)阻擋，色素(su)被(bei)(bei)(bei)活(huo)性炭吸收，內(nei)蒙古(gu)洗(xi)(xi)滌設(she)備(bei)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)再經空心(xin)軸流出(chu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再使(shi)用(yong)，經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)變(bian)(bian)得(de)相對干(gan)(gan)(gan)凈。當臟(zang)(zang)物在過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)積(ji)累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，會影響流經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)流速(su)，使(shi)內(nei)部壓力增大，一(yi)般在過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓力表上(shang)(shang)顯示為 1.5 公(gong)斤 / 平(ping)方(fang)厘(li)米(mi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，就必須(xu)對過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)理了(le)。清(qing)潔方(fang)法：開(kai)啟(qi)(qi)清(qing)理電機(ji)約 5 分(fen)鐘帶(dai)動過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)轉動，便吸附在濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)物連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)、碳粉(fen)等在離心(xin)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)下(xia)一(yi)塊(kuai)被(bei)(bei)(bei)甩離濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)，打開(kai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸餾(liu)缸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通(tong)(tong)(tong)閥，使(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)排進蒸餾(liu)缸里。這時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)清(qing)理工(gong)作(zuo)已完畢。如果想(xiang)更(geng)徹(che)底地清(qing)潔過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可(ke)以(yi)泵(beng)進相當于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)潔溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)，啟(qi)(qi)動清(qing)理電機(ji)約 1.5 分(fen)鐘，再把這些溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)排入(ru)(ru)蒸餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)餾(liu)系統：蒸(zheng)餾(liu)系統由蒸(zheng)餾(liu)缸、冷(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器(qi)(qi)、溶劑水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離器(qi)(qi)及管(guan)道等(deng)(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)一個蒸(zheng)汽（或電加熱(re)(re)）的(de)封閉容(rong)器(qi)(qi)，由蒸(zheng)汽加熱(re)(re)盤(pan)(pan)管(guan)（或電發熱(re)(re)絲(si)）、容(rong)器(qi)(qi)箱(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)、觀(guan)察鏡、觀(guan)察燈、保險(xian)閥、門及防熱(re)(re)隔層等(deng)(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)餾(liu)系統的(de)工作過程：根據(ju)一般物(wu)質(zhi)的(de)不同(tong)蒸(zheng)發溫(wen)度(du)，通(tong)過加熱(re)(re)使那些(xie)低于(yu)四(si)氯(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯沸點 121℃ 的(de)物(wu)質(zhi)（例如，干(gan)洗洗滌(di)劑的(de)殘留(liu)物(wu)、礦物(wu)油脂(zhi)(zhi)、染(ran)料(liao)、過濾粉(fen)、碳(tan)粉(fen)、塵埃等(deng)(deng)(deng)雜物(wu)）留(liu)在蒸(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)，四(si)氯(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯及水(shui)分(fen)(fen)受熱(re)(re)蒸(zheng)發成(cheng)(cheng)氣體(ti)送往冷(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器(qi)(qi)。冷(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)一個螺旋狀的(de)冷(leng)卻盤(pan)(pan)管(guan)及筒體(ti)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，冷(leng)卻水(shui)在盤(pan)(pan)管(guan)內(nei)自下而(er)上流(liu)動，四(si)氯(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯及水(shui)分(fen)(fen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)氣體(ti)由盤(pan)(pan)管(guan)外(wai)部(bu)的(de)冷(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)空間從上而(er)下流(liu)動，而(er)逐漸(jian)冷(leng)卻變成(cheng)(cheng)液(ye)滴(di)，這(zhe)些(xie)液(ye)滴(di)直(zhi)接(jie)流(liu)到(dao)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離器(qi)(qi)。水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離器(qi)(qi)由箱(xiang)(xiang)體(ti)、觀(guan)察鏡、虹吸(xi)管(guan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，根據(ju)水(shui)和溶劑的(de)不同(tong)比重而(er)設計，四(si)氯(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯是(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)是(shi) 1 ，因此水(shui)浮在上面(mian)；四(si)氯(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯沉在下面(mian)，通(tong)過一虹吸(xi)管(guan)流(liu)入清潔溶劑缸里，水(shui)則通(tong)過一個直(zhi)通(tong)管(guan)排出機外(wai)。上面(mian)提到(dao)的(de)過濾系統只能(neng)是(shi)粗略地(di)對(dui)干(gan)洗溶劑進行“簡單的(de)清潔”，把一部(bu)分(fen)(fen)污垢微粒或色素濾掉(diao)，而(er)不能(neng)對(dui)溶于(yu)溶劑的(de)油脂(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)進行過濾。蒸(zheng)餾(liu)系統則能(neng)徹底(di)地(di)對(dui)溶劑進行徹底(di)的(de)清潔，使干(gan)洗溶劑可以反復使用，內(nei)蒙古洗滌(di)設備間接(jie)地(di)降低了干(gan)洗成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)。