內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)統(tong)構成(cheng)(cheng)：干(gan)(gan)洗機(ji)(ji)由下列系(xi)統(tong)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng) （根(gen)據客戶要求(qiu)還可以增加皂液、 空氣(qi)(qi)壓縮、 自(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)清污(wu)等系(xi)統(tong)）洗滌(di)系(xi)統(tong)是由筒(tong)體(ti)、滾筒(tong)、機(ji)(ji)門、電(dian)機(ji)(ji)、傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)皮(pi)帶(dai)(dai)及有(you)關(guan)控制電(dian)路等組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，衣物(wu)的(de)洗滌(di)與烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)均在(zai)這個系(xi)統(tong)內完成(cheng)(cheng)（烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)時(shi)(shi)應配合烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)工作）。在(zai)洗滌(di)過程中，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通(tong)(tong)過皮(pi)帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)筒(tong)體(ti)內的(de)滾筒(tong)作正反轉等速(su)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，提(ti)供去污(wu)所(suo)需(xu)要的(de)機(ji)(ji)械作用力；在(zai)高速(su)脫(tuo)液時(shi)(shi)，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通(tong)(tong)過皮(pi)帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)筒(tong)體(ti)內滾筒(tong)作高速(su)旋轉，提(ti)供脫(tuo)液時(shi)(shi)所(suo)需(xu)要的(de)離心作用力；在(zai)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)過程中，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通(tong)(tong)過皮(pi)帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)滾筒(tong)作正反等速(su)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，使衣物(wu)在(zai)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)時(shi)(shi)，能均勻充(chong)分地與熱空氣(qi)(qi)接觸，加速(su)干(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)劑(ji)的(de)蒸發。

洗滌(di)系統主要(yao)由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及有關(guan)管道組(zu)成(cheng)，其(qi)作(zuo)用(yong)是在(zai)衣(yi)物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗滌(di)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中，把溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微粒(li)和(he)(he)色(se)素(su)(su)等濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)(shi)再次(ci)進(jin)入(ru)(ru)洗滌(di)系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)在(zai)比較清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀態，以(yi)(yi)減少污垢在(zai)衣(yi)物(wu)(wu)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再沉積(ji)。卡式(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及若干(gan)(gan)個標(biao)準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)組(zu)成(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)由高質量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙(zhi)和(he)(he) 200 目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活性炭組(zu)成(cheng)。當(dang)臟(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)流(liu)(liu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)卡式(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時，臟(zang)(zang)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污垢微粒(li)及色(se)素(su)(su)等被吸附在(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)上(shang)(shang)，經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)就會(hui)變(bian)得相(xiang)對干(gan)(gan)凈。當(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若干(gan)(gan)次(ci)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)后，所積(ji)累的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)物(wu)(wu)變(bian)得多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時候，會(hui)影(ying)響(xiang)恒(heng)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)干(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)速，而使(shi)(shi)內(nei)部壓(ya)力(li)(li)增大，這可(ke)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)力(li)(li)表觀察到。一般當(dang)壓(ya)力(li)(li)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公斤 / 平方厘米(mi)時，就必須更換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)了。離心式(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由外殼(ke)、空(kong)心軸(zhou)、裝在(zai)空(kong)心軸(zhou)上(shang)(shang)緊密疊成(cheng)一排的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板、清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)電動(dong)機及皮帶(dai)等組(zu)成(cheng)。在(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)循(xun)環，從紐(niu)扣收集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加入(ru)(ru)適量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉和(he)(he)碳(tan)粉，流(liu)(liu)動(dong)至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板上(shang)(shang)并吸附。當(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工作(zuo)時，臟(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進(jin)入(ru)(ru)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其(qi)污垢微粒(li)等雜質被濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉阻擋，色(se)素(su)(su)被活性炭吸收，內(nei)蒙古洗滌(di)設(she)備溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)再經(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)心軸(zhou)流(liu)(liu)出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再使(shi)(shi)用(yong)，經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)變(bian)得相(xiang)對干(gan)(gan)凈。當(dang)臟(zang)(zang)物(wu)(wu)在(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)積(ji)累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多(duo)時，會(hui)影(ying)響(xiang)流(liu)(liu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)流(liu)(liu)速，使(shi)(shi)內(nei)部壓(ya)力(li)(li)增大，一般在(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)力(li)(li)表上(shang)(shang)顯示為 1.5 公斤 / 平方厘米(mi)時，就必須對過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)了。清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔方法(fa)：開啟清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)電機約 5 分鐘帶(dai)動(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板轉動(dong)，便吸附在(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板上(shang)(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)物(wu)(wu)連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉、碳(tan)粉等在(zai)離心力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)下一塊被甩離濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板，打(da)開過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸餾缸(gang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通(tong)閥，使(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)排進(jin)蒸餾缸(gang)里(li)。這時清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)工作(zuo)已完畢(bi)。如果想更徹(che)底(di)地清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可(ke)以(yi)(yi)泵進(jin)相(xiang)當(dang)于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)潔溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)，啟動(dong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)電機約 1.5 分鐘，再把這些溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)排入(ru)(ru)蒸餾器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系統(tong)(tong)：蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系統(tong)(tong)由蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)缸、冷凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)水(shui)分(fen)離器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及管(guan)(guan)道(dao)等(deng)(deng)(deng)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是一個(ge)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽（或電(dian)(dian)加(jia)熱(re)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)封閉容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，由蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽加(jia)熱(re)盤(pan)管(guan)(guan)（或電(dian)(dian)發熱(re)絲）、容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)箱體、觀(guan)察(cha)鏡、觀(guan)察(cha)燈、保險閥、門及防熱(re)隔(ge)層等(deng)(deng)(deng)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作過(guo)(guo)程：根據(ju)一般物質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同(tong)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發溫度，通過(guo)(guo)加(jia)熱(re)使那些低(di)于四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯(xi)沸點(dian) 121℃ 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物質(zhi)（例如(ru)，干(gan)洗(xi)洗(xi)滌(di)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)殘留物、礦物油脂、染料、過(guo)(guo)濾粉、碳(tan)粉、塵埃(ai)等(deng)(deng)(deng)雜(za)物）留在蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)，四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯(xi)及水(shui)分(fen)受熱(re)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發成(cheng)(cheng)氣(qi)體送往(wang)冷凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。冷凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是一個(ge)螺旋狀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷卻盤(pan)管(guan)(guan)及筒體組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，冷卻水(shui)在盤(pan)管(guan)(guan)內(nei)自下(xia)(xia)而(er)上流(liu)動，四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯(xi)及水(shui)分(fen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)氣(qi)體由盤(pan)管(guan)(guan)外部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)空間從上而(er)下(xia)(xia)流(liu)動，而(er)逐(zhu)漸冷卻變(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)液滴，這(zhe)些液滴直接流(liu)到水(shui)分(fen)離器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。水(shui)分(fen)離器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由箱體、觀(guan)察(cha)鏡、虹(hong)吸管(guan)(guan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，根據(ju)水(shui)和溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同(tong)比重而(er)設計，四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯(xi)是 1.61 ，水(shui)是 1 ，因(yin)此(ci)水(shui)浮在上面(mian)；四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯(xi)沉在下(xia)(xia)面(mian)，通過(guo)(guo)一虹(hong)吸管(guan)(guan)流(liu)入清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)缸里，水(shui)則通過(guo)(guo)一個(ge)直通管(guan)(guan)排出機外。上面(mian)提到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)濾系統(tong)(tong)只能(neng)(neng)(neng)是粗略地對干(gan)洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)進(jin)行“簡單的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)”，把一部分(fen)污垢微(wei)粒或色素濾掉，而(er)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)對溶(rong)(rong)(rong)于溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)油脂等(deng)(deng)(deng)進(jin)行過(guo)(guo)濾。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系統(tong)(tong)則能(neng)(neng)(neng)徹(che)底地對溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)進(jin)行徹(che)底的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)，使干(gan)洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)可以反復使用(yong)，內(nei)蒙古洗(xi)滌(di)設備(bei)間接地降(jiang)低(di)了干(gan)洗(xi)成(cheng)(cheng)本。