內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)(xi)統(tong)構成(cheng)：干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)機(ji)(ji)由(you)下列(lie)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)組成(cheng) （根據(ju)客戶要(yao)(yao)求還可以(yi)增加皂(zao)液(ye)、 空氣(qi)壓縮、 自動(dong)清污等系(xi)(xi)統(tong)）洗(xi)(xi)滌系(xi)(xi)統(tong)是由(you)筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)、滾筒(tong)(tong)、機(ji)(ji)門、電(dian)機(ji)(ji)、傳動(dong)皮帶及有關(guan)控制電(dian)路等組成(cheng)，衣(yi)物的(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)滌與烘(hong)干(gan)均(jun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)這個系(xi)(xi)統(tong)內(nei)完成(cheng)（烘(hong)干(gan)時(shi)應配合(he)烘(hong)干(gan)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)工作(zuo)(zuo)）。在(zai)(zai)(zai)洗(xi)(xi)滌過程中，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通過皮帶帶動(dong)筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)內(nei)的(de)(de)滾筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)正反轉等速(su)(su)運動(dong)，提(ti)供去污所需要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)機(ji)(ji)械(xie)作(zuo)(zuo)用力；在(zai)(zai)(zai)高速(su)(su)脫液(ye)時(shi)，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通過皮帶帶動(dong)筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)內(nei)滾筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)高速(su)(su)旋(xuan)轉，提(ti)供脫液(ye)時(shi)所需要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)離心作(zuo)(zuo)用力；在(zai)(zai)(zai)烘(hong)干(gan)過程中，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通過皮帶帶動(dong)滾筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)正反等速(su)(su)轉動(dong)，使(shi)衣(yi)物在(zai)(zai)(zai)烘(hong)干(gan)時(shi)，能均(jun)勻(yun)充分地與熱(re)空氣(qi)接觸，加速(su)(su)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶劑的(de)(de)蒸發。

洗(xi)滌(di)(di)(di)系(xi)統主要由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)及(ji)有關(guan)管道(dao)組成(cheng)，其(qi)作(zuo)用(yong)是在(zai)(zai)衣物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)滌(di)(di)(di)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)，把(ba)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)(wei)粒(li)和色素等(deng)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)再(zai)次進(jin)入洗(xi)滌(di)(di)(di)系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)在(zai)(zai)比(bi)較清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀態，以減少污(wu)垢(gou)在(zai)(zai)衣物(wu)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再(zai)沉積(ji)。卡式(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)是由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)筒(tong)體及(ji)若(ruo)干(gan)個標準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)組成(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)由高質量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和 200 目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活性炭(tan)(tan)組成(cheng)。當(dang)(dang)(dang)臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)流經(jing)卡式(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)時(shi)，臟溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)垢(gou)微(wei)(wei)粒(li)及(ji)色素等(deng)被吸(xi)附在(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)上(shang)(shang)，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)就(jiu)會變得相對(dui)干(gan)凈。當(dang)(dang)(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若(ruo)干(gan)次使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)后，所積(ji)累的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟物(wu)變得多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候，會影響(xiang)恒定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流經(jing)干(gan)洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流速(su)，而使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)部壓(ya)力增(zeng)大，這可通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)力表觀(guan)察到。一(yi)(yi)般當(dang)(dang)(dang)壓(ya)力超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公斤 / 平方(fang)厘米時(shi)，就(jiu)必須更(geng)換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)了(le)。離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)式(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)由外殼、空(kong)心(xin)(xin)軸、裝在(zai)(zai)空(kong)心(xin)(xin)軸上(shang)(shang)緊密疊(die)成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)排(pai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板、清(qing)(qing)理電(dian)動機及(ji)皮帶等(deng)組成(cheng)。在(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)前，應通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)循(xun)環，從紐扣收集器(qi)(qi)加入適量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)和碳(tan)粉(fen)，流動至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板上(shang)(shang)并吸(xi)附。當(dang)(dang)(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)工作(zuo)時(shi)，臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)入過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)，其(qi)污(wu)垢(gou)微(wei)(wei)粒(li)等(deng)雜(za)質被濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)阻(zu)擋，色素被活性炭(tan)(tan)吸(xi)收，內(nei)蒙古洗(xi)滌(di)(di)(di)設備溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)再(zai)經(jing)空(kong)心(xin)(xin)軸流出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)再(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)變得相對(dui)干(gan)凈。當(dang)(dang)(dang)臟物(wu)在(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)積(ji)累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多(duo)時(shi)，會影響(xiang)流經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)流速(su)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)部壓(ya)力增(zeng)大，一(yi)(yi)般在(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)壓(ya)力表上(shang)(shang)顯示(shi)為 1.5 公斤 / 平方(fang)厘米時(shi)，就(jiu)必須對(dui)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)理了(le)。清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)方(fang)法：開啟清(qing)(qing)理電(dian)機約 5 分鐘帶動過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板轉動，便吸(xi)附在(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板上(shang)(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟物(wu)連(lian)同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)、碳(tan)粉(fen)等(deng)在(zai)(zai)離(li)(li)心(xin)(xin)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)下一(yi)(yi)塊被甩(shuai)離(li)(li)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板，打開過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)與蒸(zheng)餾(liu)缸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連(lian)通(tong)閥，使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)進(jin)蒸(zheng)餾(liu)缸里。這時(shi)清(qing)(qing)理工作(zuo)已完(wan)畢。如果想更(geng)徹底(di)地清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)，可以泵進(jin)相當(dang)(dang)(dang)于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)容積(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)，啟動清(qing)(qing)理電(dian)機約 1.5 分鐘，再(zai)把(ba)這些(xie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)入蒸(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)：蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)由(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)缸(gang)、冷凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及(ji)(ji)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)道等(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是一(yi)(yi)個蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽（或電(dian)加熱(re)(re)(re)）的(de)(de)(de)封(feng)閉容器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，由(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽加熱(re)(re)(re)盤(pan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)（或電(dian)發(fa)熱(re)(re)(re)絲）、容器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)箱體(ti)、觀察(cha)鏡、觀察(cha)燈、保險(xian)閥、門及(ji)(ji)防(fang)熱(re)(re)(re)隔層(ceng)等(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)工作過程：根(gen)據一(yi)(yi)般物質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)不同蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)溫度，通(tong)過加熱(re)(re)(re)使那些(xie)低于四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)沸(fei)點 121℃ 的(de)(de)(de)物質(zhi)（例如，干(gan)(gan)洗洗滌(di)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)殘留物、礦物油脂、染料、過濾(lv)粉、碳粉、塵埃等(deng)(deng)雜物）留在蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內，四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)及(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)受熱(re)(re)(re)蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)成(cheng)氣體(ti)送往冷凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。冷凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是一(yi)(yi)個螺旋(xuan)狀的(de)(de)(de)冷卻盤(pan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)及(ji)(ji)筒體(ti)組(zu)成(cheng)，冷卻水(shui)(shui)在盤(pan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內自下(xia)(xia)而上流(liu)(liu)(liu)動(dong)，四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)及(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)等(deng)(deng)氣體(ti)由(you)盤(pan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外部的(de)(de)(de)冷凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內空(kong)間從上而下(xia)(xia)流(liu)(liu)(liu)動(dong)，而逐(zhu)漸(jian)冷卻變成(cheng)液(ye)滴，這些(xie)液(ye)滴直接流(liu)(liu)(liu)到水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)箱體(ti)、觀察(cha)鏡、虹(hong)吸管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)等(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)，根(gen)據水(shui)(shui)和溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)不同比重而設計，四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)是 1.61 ，水(shui)(shui)是 1 ，因此水(shui)(shui)浮在上面(mian)；四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)沉在下(xia)(xia)面(mian)，通(tong)過一(yi)(yi)虹(hong)吸管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)流(liu)(liu)(liu)入清(qing)(qing)潔溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)缸(gang)里(li)，水(shui)(shui)則(ze)通(tong)過一(yi)(yi)個直通(tong)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)排出機(ji)外。上面(mian)提到的(de)(de)(de)過濾(lv)系(xi)統(tong)只能(neng)是粗略地對(dui)(dui)干(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)進行(xing)“簡單(dan)的(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔”，把一(yi)(yi)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)污垢微(wei)粒或色素濾(lv)掉，而不能(neng)對(dui)(dui)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)于溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)油脂等(deng)(deng)進行(xing)過濾(lv)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)則(ze)能(neng)徹底地對(dui)(dui)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)進行(xing)徹底的(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔，使干(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)可以反(fan)復使用，內蒙古洗滌(di)設備間接地降低了(le)干(gan)(gan)洗成(cheng)本。