內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)統構成(cheng)：干(gan)洗(xi)機(ji)(ji)由下(xia)列系(xi)統組成(cheng) （根據客戶要求(qiu)還可以增加(jia)皂(zao)液(ye)、 空(kong)氣壓縮(suo)、 自(zi)動(dong)(dong)清污等(deng)(deng)系(xi)統）洗(xi)滌系(xi)統是由筒(tong)(tong)體、滾筒(tong)(tong)、機(ji)(ji)門、電(dian)機(ji)(ji)、傳動(dong)(dong)皮帶(dai)及有關控(kong)制電(dian)路等(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)，衣物的洗(xi)滌與烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)均在(zai)(zai)這個(ge)系(xi)統內(nei)完成(cheng)（烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)時(shi)應配合烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)系(xi)統的工作(zuo)(zuo)）。在(zai)(zai)洗(xi)滌過程中，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通(tong)過皮帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)筒(tong)(tong)體內(nei)的滾筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)正(zheng)反(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)等(deng)(deng)速(su)運動(dong)(dong)，提供(gong)去污所需要的機(ji)(ji)械(xie)作(zuo)(zuo)用力；在(zai)(zai)高速(su)脫液(ye)時(shi)，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通(tong)過皮帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)筒(tong)(tong)體內(nei)滾筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)高速(su)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，提供(gong)脫液(ye)時(shi)所需要的離心(xin)作(zuo)(zuo)用力；在(zai)(zai)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)過程中，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通(tong)過皮帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)滾筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)正(zheng)反(fan)等(deng)(deng)速(su)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)，使衣物在(zai)(zai)烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)時(shi)，能(neng)均勻(yun)充(chong)分(fen)地與熱空(kong)氣接(jie)觸(chu)，加(jia)速(su)干(gan)洗(xi)溶劑的蒸發。

洗滌系統(tong)主(zhu)要(yao)由(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及(ji)有關管道組(zu)成，其(qi)作用(yong)是在(zai)(zai)(zai)衣物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)洗滌過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)，把溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)微粒(li)和色(se)(se)素(su)等濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉(diao)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)再(zai)(zai)次進入(ru)(ru)洗滌系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在(zai)(zai)(zai)比較清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)狀態(tai)，以減(jian)少污(wu)垢(gou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)衣物(wu)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)再(zai)(zai)沉積(ji)。卡(ka)式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是由(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及(ji)若(ruo)干(gan)(gan)(gan)個標準的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)組(zu)成，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)由(you)高質量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和 200 目的(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)性炭組(zu)成。當(dang)臟(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)經(jing)卡(ka)式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)，臟(zang)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)垢(gou)微粒(li)及(ji)色(se)(se)素(su)等被吸(xi)附在(zai)(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)上(shang)，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)就會(hui)(hui)變得(de)相(xiang)對干(gan)(gan)(gan)凈。當(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若(ruo)干(gan)(gan)(gan)次使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)后，所積(ji)累(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)物(wu)變得(de)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候，會(hui)(hui)影響恒定的(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)經(jing)干(gan)(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)速，而使(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)增大，這可通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)表(biao)觀(guan)察到。一般當(dang)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公(gong)斤 / 平(ping)方(fang)厘(li)米時(shi)，就必須(xu)更(geng)換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)了。離心(xin)(xin)式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)外(wai)殼(ke)、空(kong)心(xin)(xin)軸(zhou)、裝在(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)心(xin)(xin)軸(zhou)上(shang)緊密疊(die)成一排(pai)(pai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)電動(dong)機及(ji)皮帶(dai)等組(zu)成。在(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應(ying)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)循環，從紐(niu)扣收集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)入(ru)(ru)適量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉和碳(tan)粉，流(liu)動(dong)至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)并吸(xi)附。當(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工(gong)作時(shi)，臟(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)進入(ru)(ru)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其(qi)污(wu)垢(gou)微粒(li)等雜質被濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤(pan)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉阻擋，色(se)(se)素(su)被活(huo)性炭吸(xi)收，內(nei)(nei)蒙(meng)古(gu)洗滌設備溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)再(zai)(zai)經(jing)空(kong)心(xin)(xin)軸(zhou)流(liu)出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)變得(de)相(xiang)對干(gan)(gan)(gan)凈。當(dang)臟(zang)物(wu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)積(ji)累(lei)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多時(shi)，會(hui)(hui)影響流(liu)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)速，使(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)增大，一般在(zai)(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)(li)(li)表(biao)上(shang)顯示為 1.5 公(gong)斤 / 平(ping)方(fang)厘(li)米時(shi)，就必須(xu)對過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)了。清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)方(fang)法：開(kai)啟清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)電機約 5 分鐘帶(dai)動(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)轉動(dong)，便(bian)吸(xi)附在(zai)(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)物(wu)連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉、碳(tan)粉等在(zai)(zai)(zai)離心(xin)(xin)力(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)下一塊(kuai)被甩離濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，打開(kai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸(zheng)餾缸(gang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)連通(tong)閥，使(shi)(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)(pai)進蒸(zheng)餾缸(gang)里。這時(shi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)工(gong)作已完畢。如果想更(geng)徹(che)底地清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可以泵進相(xiang)當(dang)于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，啟動(dong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)電機約 1.5 分鐘，再(zai)(zai)把這些(xie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)(pai)入(ru)(ru)蒸(zheng)餾器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統：蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統由(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)缸、冷(leng)凝器、溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器及(ji)管道(dao)等(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)個蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽（或(huo)(huo)電加(jia)熱(re)）的(de)(de)(de)封閉容器，由(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽加(jia)熱(re)盤管（或(huo)(huo)電發熱(re)絲）、容器箱(xiang)體、觀察鏡、觀察燈、保險閥(fa)、門及(ji)防熱(re)隔層等(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)工作過(guo)(guo)程：根據一(yi)般物質的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同(tong)蒸(zheng)(zheng)發溫度(du)，通過(guo)(guo)加(jia)熱(re)使那些(xie)低(di)于四氯(lv)乙(yi)烯沸點 121℃ 的(de)(de)(de)物質（例如，干洗(xi)(xi)洗(xi)(xi)滌劑(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)殘留物、礦(kuang)物油脂、染料、過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)粉、碳粉、塵埃等(deng)雜物）留在(zai)蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器內(nei)，四氯(lv)乙(yi)烯及(ji)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)受熱(re)蒸(zheng)(zheng)發成(cheng)(cheng)氣體送往冷(leng)凝器。冷(leng)凝器是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)個螺旋狀的(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)盤管及(ji)筒體組成(cheng)(cheng)，冷(leng)卻(que)(que)水(shui)在(zai)盤管內(nei)自下而(er)上(shang)流(liu)(liu)動(dong)，四氯(lv)乙(yi)烯及(ji)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)等(deng)氣體由(you)盤管外(wai)部的(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)凝器內(nei)空間(jian)從上(shang)而(er)下流(liu)(liu)動(dong)，而(er)逐(zhu)漸冷(leng)卻(que)(que)變成(cheng)(cheng)液(ye)滴，這些(xie)液(ye)滴直接流(liu)(liu)到(dao)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器。水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器由(you)箱(xiang)體、觀察鏡、虹吸(xi)管等(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)，根據水(shui)和溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同(tong)比重而(er)設計，四氯(lv)乙(yi)烯是(shi)(shi)(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)是(shi)(shi)(shi) 1 ，因此水(shui)浮在(zai)上(shang)面(mian)；四氯(lv)乙(yi)烯沉(chen)在(zai)下面(mian)，通過(guo)(guo)一(yi)虹吸(xi)管流(liu)(liu)入清潔(jie)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)缸里(li)，水(shui)則通過(guo)(guo)一(yi)個直通管排出機外(wai)。上(shang)面(mian)提到(dao)的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)系(xi)統只能是(shi)(shi)(shi)粗(cu)略地(di)對(dui)干洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)(jin)行“簡單的(de)(de)(de)清潔(jie)”，把(ba)一(yi)部分(fen)(fen)污垢(gou)微(wei)粒(li)或(huo)(huo)色素濾(lv)掉(diao)，而(er)不(bu)能對(dui)溶(rong)于溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)油脂等(deng)進(jin)(jin)行過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統則能徹底地(di)對(dui)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)(jin)行徹底的(de)(de)(de)清潔(jie)，使干洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)可(ke)以反復使用，內(nei)蒙(meng)古洗(xi)(xi)滌設備間(jian)接地(di)降低(di)了干洗(xi)(xi)成(cheng)(cheng)本。