內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)(xi)統(tong)構成：干洗(xi)機(ji)(ji)由下(xia)列系(xi)(xi)統(tong)組(zu)成 （根據客(ke)戶(hu)要(yao)求還可以增加皂液(ye)、 空氣(qi)壓縮、 自(zi)動清污(wu)(wu)等(deng)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)）洗(xi)滌(di)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)是由筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體、滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、機(ji)(ji)門、電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)、傳動皮(pi)(pi)(pi)帶(dai)(dai)及有關控(kong)制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)路等(deng)組(zu)成，衣物的洗(xi)滌(di)與烘(hong)干均(jun)在(zai)這個系(xi)(xi)統(tong)內(nei)完(wan)成（烘(hong)干時應配(pei)合烘(hong)干系(xi)(xi)統(tong)的工作(zuo)）。在(zai)洗(xi)滌(di)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中，電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)通過(guo)(guo)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體內(nei)的滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)正反轉(zhuan)(zhuan)等(deng)速(su)運動，提(ti)供去污(wu)(wu)所需(xu)要(yao)的機(ji)(ji)械作(zuo)用(yong)力；在(zai)高(gao)速(su)脫(tuo)(tuo)液(ye)時，電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)通過(guo)(guo)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)體內(nei)滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)高(gao)速(su)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，提(ti)供脫(tuo)(tuo)液(ye)時所需(xu)要(yao)的離心作(zuo)用(yong)力；在(zai)烘(hong)干過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中，電(dian)(dian)機(ji)(ji)通過(guo)(guo)皮(pi)(pi)(pi)帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)正反等(deng)速(su)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動，使(shi)衣物在(zai)烘(hong)干時，能均(jun)勻(yun)充分地與熱空氣(qi)接(jie)觸(chu)，加速(su)干洗(xi)溶(rong)劑的蒸發。

洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)系統主要由(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及有關管(guan)道組成(cheng)，其(qi)作用是(shi)在(zai)衣(yi)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)，把(ba)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)微(wei)粒和(he)色(se)素(su)等(deng)(deng)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)(shi)再次(ci)進入(ru)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)系統的(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑在(zai)比較清(qing)潔的(de)(de)(de)狀態，以減(jian)少污(wu)(wu)垢(gou)在(zai)衣(yi)物(wu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)再沉積(ji)。卡式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)由(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及若(ruo)干(gan)(gan)個標準的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)組成(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)由(you)(you)高(gao)質量的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙(zhi)和(he) 200 目的(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)活性炭組成(cheng)。當(dang)(dang)臟的(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑流經(jing)卡式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時，臟溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)污(wu)(wu)垢(gou)微(wei)粒及色(se)素(su)等(deng)(deng)被吸(xi)(xi)附在(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑就(jiu)會變得相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)。當(dang)(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若(ruo)干(gan)(gan)次(ci)使(shi)(shi)用后(hou)，所積(ji)累的(de)(de)(de)臟物(wu)變得多的(de)(de)(de)時候，會影(ying)響恒定的(de)(de)(de)流經(jing)干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑的(de)(de)(de)流速，而使(shi)(shi)內(nei)部(bu)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)增大，這可通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)表觀察到。一(yi)般(ban)當(dang)(dang)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)超(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公斤(jin) / 平方厘(li)米時，就(jiu)必(bi)須更(geng)換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)了。離(li)心(xin)(xin)式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)(you)外(wai)殼、空心(xin)(xin)軸(zhou)、裝(zhuang)在(zai)空心(xin)(xin)軸(zhou)上(shang)(shang)(shang)緊密疊成(cheng)一(yi)排(pai)的(de)(de)(de)尼龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)、清(qing)理(li)電(dian)動(dong)機(ji)及皮(pi)帶等(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)。在(zai)使(shi)(shi)用的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑循環，從(cong)紐(niu)扣收(shou)集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加入(ru)適(shi)量的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)和(he)碳粉(fen)(fen)，流動(dong)至(zhi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)尼龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)上(shang)(shang)(shang)并吸(xi)(xi)附。當(dang)(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工作時，臟的(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑進入(ru)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其(qi)污(wu)(wu)垢(gou)微(wei)粒等(deng)(deng)雜質被濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤(pan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)阻擋，色(se)素(su)被活性炭吸(xi)(xi)收(shou)，內(nei)蒙古洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)設備溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑再經(jing)空心(xin)(xin)軸(zhou)流出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再使(shi)(shi)用，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑變得相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)。當(dang)(dang)臟物(wu)在(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)積(ji)累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多時，會影(ying)響流經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑流速，使(shi)(shi)內(nei)部(bu)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)增大，一(yi)般(ban)在(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)表上(shang)(shang)(shang)顯示為(wei) 1.5 公斤(jin) / 平方厘(li)米時，就(jiu)必(bi)須對(dui)(dui)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)理(li)了。清(qing)潔方法：開啟清(qing)理(li)電(dian)機(ji)約 5 分(fen)鐘(zhong)帶動(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)轉動(dong)，便吸(xi)(xi)附在(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)上(shang)(shang)(shang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)臟物(wu)連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)、碳粉(fen)(fen)等(deng)(deng)在(zai)離(li)心(xin)(xin)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)作用下一(yi)塊被甩(shuai)離(li)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)，打開過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)蒸(zheng)餾(liu)缸的(de)(de)(de)連通(tong)閥，使(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑排(pai)進蒸(zheng)餾(liu)缸里。這時清(qing)理(li)工作已完(wan)畢。如果想(xiang)更(geng)徹底(di)地清(qing)潔過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可以泵進相(xiang)當(dang)(dang)于(yu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)清(qing)潔溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑，啟動(dong)清(qing)理(li)電(dian)機(ji)約 1.5 分(fen)鐘(zhong)，再把(ba)這些溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑排(pai)入(ru)蒸(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)：蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)由蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)缸(gang)、冷(leng)凝器(qi)、溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分離(li)器(qi)及管(guan)(guan)道等(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)器(qi)是(shi)一個蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)（或電(dian)加(jia)熱(re)）的(de)(de)封(feng)閉容(rong)器(qi)，由蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)加(jia)熱(re)盤管(guan)(guan)（或電(dian)發熱(re)絲）、容(rong)器(qi)箱(xiang)體(ti)(ti)、觀(guan)(guan)察鏡(jing)、觀(guan)(guan)察燈、保(bao)險閥(fa)、門及防熱(re)隔層等(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)工(gong)作(zuo)過(guo)程：根據一般物質(zhi)的(de)(de)不同蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發溫度，通過(guo)加(jia)熱(re)使(shi)那些(xie)低(di)于(yu)(yu)四(si)(si)氯乙(yi)(yi)烯(xi)沸(fei)點 121℃ 的(de)(de)物質(zhi)（例(li)如，干洗(xi)洗(xi)滌劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)殘留物、礦物油脂、染料(liao)、過(guo)濾(lv)粉(fen)、碳粉(fen)、塵埃(ai)等(deng)(deng)雜物）留在蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)器(qi)內(nei)，四(si)(si)氯乙(yi)(yi)烯(xi)及水(shui)(shui)(shui)分受熱(re)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)氣體(ti)(ti)送往冷(leng)凝器(qi)。冷(leng)凝器(qi)是(shi)一個螺旋狀的(de)(de)冷(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)盤管(guan)(guan)及筒體(ti)(ti)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，冷(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)在盤管(guan)(guan)內(nei)自(zi)下而(er)上流動，四(si)(si)氯乙(yi)(yi)烯(xi)及水(shui)(shui)(shui)分等(deng)(deng)氣體(ti)(ti)由盤管(guan)(guan)外部的(de)(de)冷(leng)凝器(qi)內(nei)空間(jian)從上而(er)下流動，而(er)逐漸冷(leng)卻(que)(que)(que)變成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)液(ye)滴，這些(xie)液(ye)滴直接(jie)流到水(shui)(shui)(shui)分離(li)器(qi)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)分離(li)器(qi)由箱(xiang)體(ti)(ti)、觀(guan)(guan)察鏡(jing)、虹吸(xi)管(guan)(guan)等(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，根據水(shui)(shui)(shui)和溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)不同比重(zhong)而(er)設(she)計(ji)，四(si)(si)氯乙(yi)(yi)烯(xi)是(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi) 1 ，因此水(shui)(shui)(shui)浮(fu)在上面；四(si)(si)氯乙(yi)(yi)烯(xi)沉在下面，通過(guo)一虹吸(xi)管(guan)(guan)流入清潔(jie)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)缸(gang)里，水(shui)(shui)(shui)則通過(guo)一個直通管(guan)(guan)排出機外。上面提到的(de)(de)過(guo)濾(lv)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)只能(neng)是(shi)粗略地對干洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)“簡單的(de)(de)清潔(jie)”，把一部分污垢微粒(li)或色素濾(lv)掉，而(er)不能(neng)對溶(rong)(rong)于(yu)(yu)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)油脂等(deng)(deng)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)過(guo)濾(lv)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)則能(neng)徹底地對溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)徹底的(de)(de)清潔(jie)，使(shi)干洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)可以(yi)反復使(shi)用，內(nei)蒙古洗(xi)滌設(she)備間(jian)接(jie)地降(jiang)低(di)了干洗(xi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本。