內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)(xi)統構成(cheng)：干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)機(ji)(ji)由(you)下列系(xi)(xi)統組成(cheng) （根據客戶要(yao)求還可以增加皂液、 空(kong)氣(qi)壓縮、 自動(dong)清污等系(xi)(xi)統）洗(xi)(xi)滌系(xi)(xi)統是由(you)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體、滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)、機(ji)(ji)門、電(dian)機(ji)(ji)、傳動(dong)皮(pi)帶(dai)及(ji)有關控制(zhi)電(dian)路等組成(cheng)，衣物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)滌與烘(hong)(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)均在(zai)這個系(xi)(xi)統內完成(cheng)（烘(hong)(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)時(shi)(shi)應(ying)配合烘(hong)(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)系(xi)(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)）。在(zai)洗(xi)(xi)滌過程中，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通(tong)過皮(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體內的(de)(de)(de)滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)正反(fan)轉(zhuan)等速運動(dong)，提供去污所需要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)機(ji)(ji)械作(zuo)用力(li)；在(zai)高速脫液時(shi)(shi)，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通(tong)過皮(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體內滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)高速旋轉(zhuan)，提供脫液時(shi)(shi)所需要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)離(li)心作(zuo)用力(li)；在(zai)烘(hong)(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)過程中，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通(tong)過皮(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)正反(fan)等速轉(zhuan)動(dong)，使衣物(wu)在(zai)烘(hong)(hong)(hong)干(gan)(gan)時(shi)(shi)，能(neng)均勻充(chong)分(fen)地與熱空(kong)氣(qi)接觸，加速干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)劑的(de)(de)(de)蒸發。

洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)系統主要由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及(ji)有(you)關管道組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，其作(zuo)用(yong)是在(zai)(zai)衣物的(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)，把(ba)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)微粒和色(se)素等濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)再(zai)次(ci)進(jin)入(ru)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)在(zai)(zai)比(bi)較清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)狀態，以(yi)減少污(wu)垢(gou)在(zai)(zai)衣物上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)再(zai)沉積(ji)。卡式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及(ji)若干(gan)(gan)個標準的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯由高質(zhi)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙(zhi)和 200 目的(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)活性炭組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)。當(dang)臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)流經卡式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)(shi)，臟溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)垢(gou)微粒及(ji)色(se)素等被(bei)(bei)吸(xi)附(fu)在(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯上(shang)，經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)就(jiu)(jiu)會變(bian)得(de)相(xiang)對干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)。當(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若干(gan)(gan)次(ci)使(shi)用(yong)后，所(suo)積(ji)累(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)臟物變(bian)得(de)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候，會影(ying)響恒(heng)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)流經干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)流速，而使(shi)內部壓力(li)(li)增大，這可通過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力(li)(li)表觀察到。一(yi)般(ban)當(dang)壓力(li)(li)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公(gong)(gong)斤 / 平(ping)方厘米(mi)時(shi)(shi)，就(jiu)(jiu)必(bi)須更換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯了。離(li)心(xin)(xin)式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由外殼、空(kong)心(xin)(xin)軸(zhou)(zhou)、裝在(zai)(zai)空(kong)心(xin)(xin)軸(zhou)(zhou)上(shang)緊密疊成(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)排(pai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)尼龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板、清(qing)(qing)理電(dian)動(dong)機(ji)(ji)及(ji)皮帶(dai)等組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)。在(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應通過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)循(xun)環，從紐扣收集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)入(ru)適量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)和碳粉(fen)(fen)，流動(dong)至(zhi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)尼龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板上(shang)并吸(xi)附(fu)。當(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工作(zuo)時(shi)(shi)，臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)入(ru)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其污(wu)垢(gou)微粒等雜質(zhi)被(bei)(bei)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)阻擋，色(se)素被(bei)(bei)活性炭吸(xi)收，內蒙古洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)設備溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)再(zai)經空(kong)心(xin)(xin)軸(zhou)(zhou)流出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再(zai)使(shi)用(yong)，經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)變(bian)得(de)相(xiang)對干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)。當(dang)臟物在(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內積(ji)累(lei)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多時(shi)(shi)，會影(ying)響流經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)流速，使(shi)內部壓力(li)(li)增大，一(yi)般(ban)在(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓力(li)(li)表上(shang)顯示為(wei) 1.5 公(gong)(gong)斤 / 平(ping)方厘米(mi)時(shi)(shi)，就(jiu)(jiu)必(bi)須對過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)理了。清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)方法(fa)：開(kai)啟清(qing)(qing)理電(dian)機(ji)(ji)約 5 分鐘帶(dai)動(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內部的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板轉動(dong)，便吸(xi)附(fu)在(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板上(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)臟物連(lian)同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)、碳粉(fen)(fen)等在(zai)(zai)離(li)心(xin)(xin)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)下(xia)一(yi)塊被(bei)(bei)甩離(li)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板，打開(kai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾缸的(de)(de)(de)(de)連(lian)通閥，使(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)進(jin)蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾缸里。這時(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)理工作(zuo)已完畢。如果想更徹底地清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可以(yi)泵進(jin)相(xiang)當(dang)于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容(rong)積(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)，啟動(dong)清(qing)(qing)理電(dian)機(ji)(ji)約 1.5 分鐘，再(zai)把(ba)這些溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)入(ru)蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統：蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統由(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)缸、冷(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)、溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)水(shui)(shui)分離器(qi)(qi)(qi)及管道等(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)一個蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽（或(huo)電加熱(re)）的封閉容器(qi)(qi)(qi)，由(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽加熱(re)盤(pan)管（或(huo)電發熱(re)絲(si)）、容器(qi)(qi)(qi)箱體(ti)(ti)、觀察鏡、觀察燈、保險閥(fa)、門及防(fang)熱(re)隔層等(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統的工作過(guo)(guo)程：根據(ju)一般物(wu)(wu)質的不同(tong)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發溫度，通過(guo)(guo)加熱(re)使(shi)那些(xie)低于四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)沸點(dian) 121℃ 的物(wu)(wu)質（例如(ru)，干洗洗滌劑(ji)的殘留物(wu)(wu)、礦物(wu)(wu)油脂、染料、過(guo)(guo)濾粉、碳粉、塵埃等(deng)雜物(wu)(wu)）留在(zai)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內，四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)及水(shui)(shui)分受熱(re)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)送往(wang)冷(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)。冷(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)一個螺旋狀的冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)盤(pan)管及筒體(ti)(ti)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)水(shui)(shui)在(zai)盤(pan)管內自下(xia)而(er)上流(liu)(liu)動，四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)及水(shui)(shui)分等(deng)氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)由(you)盤(pan)管外(wai)部的冷(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)內空(kong)間從上而(er)下(xia)流(liu)(liu)動，而(er)逐漸(jian)冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)(que)變(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)液滴(di)，這些(xie)液滴(di)直接流(liu)(liu)到水(shui)(shui)分離器(qi)(qi)(qi)。水(shui)(shui)分離器(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)箱體(ti)(ti)、觀察鏡、虹吸管等(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，根據(ju)水(shui)(shui)和溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)的不同(tong)比重(zhong)而(er)設(she)計，四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)是(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)(shui)是(shi) 1 ，因(yin)此水(shui)(shui)浮(fu)在(zai)上面(mian)；四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)沉在(zai)下(xia)面(mian)，通過(guo)(guo)一虹吸管流(liu)(liu)入(ru)清潔溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)缸里，水(shui)(shui)則(ze)通過(guo)(guo)一個直通管排出機(ji)外(wai)。上面(mian)提到的過(guo)(guo)濾系(xi)統只(zhi)能(neng)(neng)是(shi)粗略地對干洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)進行“簡單(dan)的清潔”，把一部分污垢微粒或(huo)色素濾掉(diao)，而(er)不能(neng)(neng)對溶(rong)(rong)(rong)于溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)的油脂等(deng)進行過(guo)(guo)濾。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統則(ze)能(neng)(neng)徹底(di)(di)地對溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)進行徹底(di)(di)的清潔，使(shi)干洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)可(ke)以反復使(shi)用，內蒙古洗滌設(she)備間接地降低了干洗成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本。