內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)統構成(cheng)(cheng)：干(gan)洗機(ji)(ji)(ji)由下列系(xi)統組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng) （根據客戶要求還可(ke)以增加皂液(ye)(ye)、 空氣壓縮(suo)、 自動(dong)(dong)(dong)清污(wu)等(deng)(deng)系(xi)統）洗滌系(xi)統是(shi)由筒(tong)體、滾筒(tong)、機(ji)(ji)(ji)門、電機(ji)(ji)(ji)、傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)皮(pi)(pi)帶及有關控制電路等(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，衣物的洗滌與烘(hong)干(gan)均在這個(ge)系(xi)統內(nei)完成(cheng)(cheng)（烘(hong)干(gan)時應配合烘(hong)干(gan)系(xi)統的工作）。在洗滌過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)，電機(ji)(ji)(ji)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮(pi)(pi)帶帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)筒(tong)體內(nei)的滾筒(tong)作正反轉(zhuan)(zhuan)等(deng)(deng)速(su)運動(dong)(dong)(dong)，提供去污(wu)所(suo)(suo)需要的機(ji)(ji)(ji)械(xie)作用力(li)；在高(gao)速(su)脫液(ye)(ye)時，電機(ji)(ji)(ji)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮(pi)(pi)帶帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)筒(tong)體內(nei)滾筒(tong)作高(gao)速(su)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，提供脫液(ye)(ye)時所(suo)(suo)需要的離心作用力(li)；在烘(hong)干(gan)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)，電機(ji)(ji)(ji)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮(pi)(pi)帶帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)滾筒(tong)作正反等(deng)(deng)速(su)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)，使衣物在烘(hong)干(gan)時，能均勻(yun)充分地與熱(re)空氣接觸(chu)，加速(su)干(gan)洗溶劑的蒸(zheng)發。

洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌系(xi)統主要由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及有關管道組成(cheng)，其(qi)(qi)作(zuo)用是在(zai)(zai)衣物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中，把溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微粒(li)和色素(su)等(deng)濾(lv)(lv)掉，使再(zai)次進(jin)入洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)在(zai)(zai)比較(jiao)清潔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀態(tai)，以減少污垢(gou)在(zai)(zai)衣物(wu)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再(zai)沉積(ji)。卡(ka)式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒(tong)體(ti)及若(ruo)干個標準(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)芯組成(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)芯由高(gao)質量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)紙和 200 目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活性炭組成(cheng)。當(dang)臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)流(liu)(liu)經卡(ka)式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)，臟溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污垢(gou)微粒(li)及色素(su)等(deng)被(bei)吸(xi)(xi)附(fu)在(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)芯上，經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)就會(hui)變得相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)干凈。當(dang)濾(lv)(lv)芯經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若(ruo)干次使用后，所積(ji)累的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟物(wu)變得多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候，會(hui)影響恒(heng)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)經干洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)速，而使內(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)壓力(li)(li)增大，這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)可(ke)(ke)通過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力(li)(li)表觀察到(dao)。一(yi)(yi)般當(dang)壓力(li)(li)超(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公斤(jin) / 平方(fang)(fang)厘米時(shi)，就必須更(geng)換濾(lv)(lv)芯了(le)。離心式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由外殼、空(kong)心軸(zhou)、裝(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)空(kong)心軸(zhou)上緊(jin)密疊(die)成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)排(pai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)板、清理(li)(li)電(dian)動機及皮帶(dai)等(deng)組成(cheng)。在(zai)(zai)使用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應通過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)循環，從紐扣收(shou)集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加入適量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)和碳粉(fen)(fen)，流(liu)(liu)動至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)板上并(bing)吸(xi)(xi)附(fu)。當(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工(gong)作(zuo)時(shi)，臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進(jin)入過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其(qi)(qi)污垢(gou)微粒(li)等(deng)雜質被(bei)濾(lv)(lv)盤上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)阻擋，色素(su)被(bei)活性炭吸(xi)(xi)收(shou)，內(nei)(nei)(nei)蒙古洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌設(she)備溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)再(zai)經空(kong)心軸(zhou)流(liu)(liu)出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再(zai)使用，經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)變得相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)干凈。當(dang)臟物(wu)在(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)積(ji)累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多(duo)時(shi)，會(hui)影響流(liu)(liu)經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)流(liu)(liu)速，使內(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)壓力(li)(li)增大，一(yi)(yi)般在(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓力(li)(li)表上顯示為 1.5 公斤(jin) / 平方(fang)(fang)厘米時(shi)，就必須對(dui)(dui)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清理(li)(li)了(le)。清潔方(fang)(fang)法：開(kai)啟清理(li)(li)電(dian)機約 5 分鐘(zhong)帶(dai)動過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)板轉動，便吸(xi)(xi)附(fu)在(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)板上面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟物(wu)連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)、碳粉(fen)(fen)等(deng)在(zai)(zai)離心力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用下(xia)一(yi)(yi)塊被(bei)甩離濾(lv)(lv)板，打開(kai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸餾(liu)缸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通閥，使過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)排(pai)進(jin)蒸餾(liu)缸里。這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)時(shi)清理(li)(li)工(gong)作(zuo)已(yi)完(wan)畢。如果想更(geng)徹底(di)地清潔過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可(ke)(ke)以泵進(jin)相(xiang)當(dang)于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清潔溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)，啟動清理(li)(li)電(dian)機約 1.5 分鐘(zhong)，再(zai)把這(zhe)(zhe)(zhe)些溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)排(pai)入蒸餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)：蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)由(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)缸、冷(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)、溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)及管(guan)道等(deng)(deng)(deng)組(zu)成。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)一個(ge)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)（或電加熱(re)(re)）的(de)(de)(de)封閉(bi)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)，由(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)加熱(re)(re)盤(pan)管(guan)（或電發熱(re)(re)絲）、容(rong)器(qi)(qi)箱體、觀察(cha)鏡、觀察(cha)燈、保險閥、門(men)及防熱(re)(re)隔層等(deng)(deng)(deng)組(zu)成。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)工作過(guo)(guo)程：根據一般物(wu)質的(de)(de)(de)不同(tong)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發溫(wen)度，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)加熱(re)(re)使(shi)那些低(di)于四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙烯(xi)沸點 121℃ 的(de)(de)(de)物(wu)質（例如，干(gan)洗洗滌劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)殘(can)留(liu)(liu)物(wu)、礦物(wu)油脂、染料、過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)粉、碳(tan)粉、塵埃等(deng)(deng)(deng)雜物(wu)）留(liu)(liu)在蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)，四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙烯(xi)及水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)受(shou)熱(re)(re)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發成氣體送往冷(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)。冷(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)是(shi)一個(ge)螺旋狀的(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)盤(pan)管(guan)及筒體組(zu)成，冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)在盤(pan)管(guan)內(nei)自(zi)下(xia)(xia)而(er)(er)上(shang)(shang)流(liu)(liu)動，四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙烯(xi)及水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)氣體由(you)盤(pan)管(guan)外部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)內(nei)空間從上(shang)(shang)而(er)(er)下(xia)(xia)流(liu)(liu)動，而(er)(er)逐漸冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)變成液滴(di)，這些液滴(di)直接流(liu)(liu)到水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)由(you)箱體、觀察(cha)鏡、虹吸(xi)管(guan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)組(zu)成，根據水(shui)(shui)(shui)和(he)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)不同(tong)比重(zhong)而(er)(er)設(she)計，四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙烯(xi)是(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi) 1 ，因(yin)此水(shui)(shui)(shui)浮(fu)在上(shang)(shang)面；四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙烯(xi)沉在下(xia)(xia)面，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)一虹吸(xi)管(guan)流(liu)(liu)入清(qing)(qing)潔溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)缸里，水(shui)(shui)(shui)則(ze)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)一個(ge)直通(tong)(tong)管(guan)排出機外。上(shang)(shang)面提到的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)只能是(shi)粗略(lve)地對(dui)干(gan)洗溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進行(xing)“簡單的(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔”，把一部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)污垢(gou)微粒或色素濾(lv)(lv)掉(diao)，而(er)(er)不能對(dui)溶(rong)于溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)油脂等(deng)(deng)(deng)進行(xing)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)則(ze)能徹底地對(dui)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進行(xing)徹底的(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔，使(shi)干(gan)洗溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)可以反(fan)復使(shi)用，內(nei)蒙(meng)古洗滌設(she)備間接地降(jiang)低(di)了干(gan)洗成本。