內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)(xi)統構成：干(gan)洗機由下(xia)列系(xi)(xi)統組(zu)成 （根(gen)據(ju)客戶(hu)要求還可以(yi)增加皂液(ye)、 空氣壓縮(suo)、 自動(dong)(dong)(dong)清污等(deng)系(xi)(xi)統）洗滌(di)系(xi)(xi)統是由筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)、滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)、機門(men)、電機、傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)皮帶(dai)及有關(guan)控制電路等(deng)組(zu)成，衣物(wu)的(de)洗滌(di)與烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)均(jun)在這個(ge)系(xi)(xi)統內(nei)完成（烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)應配(pei)合烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)系(xi)(xi)統的(de)工(gong)作(zuo)）。在洗滌(di)過(guo)程中，電機通過(guo)皮帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)的(de)滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)正反(fan)轉等(deng)速運動(dong)(dong)(dong)，提供(gong)(gong)去(qu)污所需要的(de)機械(xie)作(zuo)用(yong)力；在高(gao)速脫(tuo)液(ye)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，電機通過(guo)皮帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)內(nei)滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)高(gao)速旋(xuan)轉，提供(gong)(gong)脫(tuo)液(ye)時(shi)(shi)(shi)所需要的(de)離心作(zuo)用(yong)力；在烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)過(guo)程中，電機通過(guo)皮帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)正反(fan)等(deng)速轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)，使衣物(wu)在烘(hong)(hong)干(gan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，能(neng)均(jun)勻充分地與熱空氣接觸，加速干(gan)洗溶(rong)劑(ji)的(de)蒸發(fa)。

洗滌系(xi)統主(zhu)要(yao)由(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及(ji)(ji)有關管道組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，其作(zuo)用是(shi)在衣(yi)物的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗滌過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中，把(ba)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)粒和色(se)素等(deng)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)再次進入(ru)洗滌系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在比(bi)較清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀態，以減少污垢(gou)在衣(yi)物上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再沉積(ji)。卡式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)由(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及(ji)(ji)若干個標準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯由(you)(you)高質(zhi)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和 200 目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)性炭組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)。當(dang)(dang)臟(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)經(jing)卡式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時，臟(zang)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污垢(gou)微(wei)粒及(ji)(ji)色(se)素等(deng)被吸附(fu)在濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯上(shang)(shang)，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)就會(hui)變得(de)(de)相(xiang)對(dui)干凈(jing)。當(dang)(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若干次使(shi)用后，所積(ji)累(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)物變得(de)(de)多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時候(hou)，會(hui)影響恒(heng)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)經(jing)干洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)速(su)，而使(shi)內(nei)部壓(ya)(ya)力(li)增大，這(zhe)可通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)表觀察到。一(yi)(yi)般當(dang)(dang)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公(gong)斤(jin) / 平(ping)方(fang)厘米時，就必(bi)須更換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯了。離心式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)(you)外(wai)殼、空心軸(zhou)、裝(zhuang)在空心軸(zhou)上(shang)(shang)緊(jin)密疊成(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)排(pai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板、清(qing)(qing)(qing)理電(dian)動(dong)機及(ji)(ji)皮帶等(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)。在使(shi)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應(ying)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)循環，從(cong)紐扣(kou)收(shou)集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)入(ru)適量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)和碳粉(fen)，流(liu)動(dong)至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板上(shang)(shang)并(bing)吸附(fu)。當(dang)(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工作(zuo)時，臟(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)進入(ru)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其污垢(gou)微(wei)粒等(deng)雜質(zhi)被濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)阻(zu)擋，色(se)素被活(huo)性炭吸收(shou)，內(nei)蒙古洗滌設備溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)再經(jing)空心軸(zhou)流(liu)出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再使(shi)用，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)變得(de)(de)相(xiang)對(dui)干凈(jing)。當(dang)(dang)臟(zang)物在過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)積(ji)累(lei)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多(duo)時，會(hui)影響流(liu)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)速(su)，使(shi)內(nei)部壓(ya)(ya)力(li)增大，一(yi)(yi)般在過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)力(li)表上(shang)(shang)顯示為 1.5 公(gong)斤(jin) / 平(ping)方(fang)厘米時，就必(bi)須對(dui)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理了。清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)方(fang)法：開啟(qi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理電(dian)機約(yue)(yue) 5 分鐘帶動(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板轉動(dong)，便(bian)吸附(fu)在濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板上(shang)(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)物連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)、碳粉(fen)等(deng)在離心力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用下一(yi)(yi)塊被甩離濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板，打(da)開過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸(zheng)餾缸(gang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通(tong)閥，使(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)進蒸(zheng)餾缸(gang)里。這(zhe)時清(qing)(qing)(qing)理工作(zuo)已完畢。如果想(xiang)更徹底地清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可以泵進相(xiang)當(dang)(dang)于(yu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，啟(qi)動(dong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理電(dian)機約(yue)(yue) 1.5 分鐘，再把(ba)這(zhe)些溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)入(ru)蒸(zheng)餾器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)：蒸(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)由蒸(zheng)餾(liu)缸、冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)離器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及(ji)管(guan)道等(deng)組(zu)(zu)成。蒸(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個蒸(zheng)汽（或電加熱(re)）的(de)封閉容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，由蒸(zheng)汽加熱(re)盤管(guan)（或電發熱(re)絲）、容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)箱(xiang)體(ti)、觀察鏡、觀察燈、保(bao)險閥、門及(ji)防熱(re)隔層等(deng)組(zu)(zu)成。蒸(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)工作過(guo)(guo)程：根據一(yi)(yi)(yi)般物(wu)質(zhi)的(de)不(bu)同蒸(zheng)發溫度(du)，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)加熱(re)使那些低(di)(di)于四氯(lv)(lv)乙烯(xi)沸點 121℃ 的(de)物(wu)質(zhi)（例如，干洗(xi)洗(xi)滌劑(ji)(ji)的(de)殘留(liu)物(wu)、礦物(wu)油脂(zhi)、染料、過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)粉(fen)、碳粉(fen)、塵埃等(deng)雜物(wu)）留(liu)在蒸(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)，四氯(lv)(lv)乙烯(xi)及(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)受熱(re)蒸(zheng)發成氣體(ti)送(song)往(wang)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個螺旋狀的(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)盤管(guan)及(ji)筒體(ti)組(zu)(zu)成，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)在盤管(guan)內(nei)自下(xia)而(er)上(shang)流(liu)動，四氯(lv)(lv)乙烯(xi)及(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)等(deng)氣體(ti)由盤管(guan)外(wai)部的(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)空間從上(shang)而(er)下(xia)流(liu)動，而(er)逐漸(jian)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)(leng)卻(que)變成液滴(di)，這些液滴(di)直接流(liu)到水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)離器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)離器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由箱(xiang)體(ti)、觀察鏡、虹吸管(guan)等(deng)組(zu)(zu)成，根據水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)不(bu)同比(bi)重(zhong)而(er)設計，四氯(lv)(lv)乙烯(xi)是(shi)(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi)(shi) 1 ，因(yin)此水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浮(fu)在上(shang)面；四氯(lv)(lv)乙烯(xi)沉在下(xia)面，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)虹吸管(guan)流(liu)入清(qing)潔溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)缸里(li)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)則(ze)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個直通(tong)管(guan)排(pai)出機外(wai)。上(shang)面提到的(de)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)只(zhi)能是(shi)(shi)粗略地對干洗(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進行“簡單的(de)清(qing)潔”，把一(yi)(yi)(yi)部分(fen)(fen)污垢微(wei)粒或色素濾(lv)掉，而(er)不(bu)能對溶(rong)于溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)油脂(zhi)等(deng)進行過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)。蒸(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)則(ze)能徹(che)底地對溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進行徹(che)底的(de)清(qing)潔，使干洗(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)可(ke)以反復使用，內(nei)蒙古(gu)洗(xi)滌設備間接地降低(di)(di)了干洗(xi)成本。