內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)構成(cheng)：干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)機(ji)由(you)下列系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)組(zu)成(cheng) （根(gen)據客戶要(yao)求還可以增加(jia)皂液、 空(kong)氣壓縮、 自動清污等(deng)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)）洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)是(shi)由(you)筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)、滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)、機(ji)門、電(dian)機(ji)、傳動皮(pi)帶(dai)及有關控制電(dian)路等(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)，衣(yi)物(wu)的洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)與烘干(gan)均在(zai)(zai)(zai)這個(ge)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)內完成(cheng)（烘干(gan)時(shi)應配合烘干(gan)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的工作）。在(zai)(zai)(zai)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)過程中(zhong)，電(dian)機(ji)通過皮(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)內的滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)作正(zheng)反轉(zhuan)等(deng)速運動，提供去污所需(xu)要(yao)的機(ji)械作用力；在(zai)(zai)(zai)高(gao)速脫液時(shi)，電(dian)機(ji)通過皮(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)內滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)作高(gao)速旋轉(zhuan)，提供脫液時(shi)所需(xu)要(yao)的離心作用力；在(zai)(zai)(zai)烘干(gan)過程中(zhong)，電(dian)機(ji)通過皮(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)作正(zheng)反等(deng)速轉(zhuan)動，使(shi)衣(yi)物(wu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)烘干(gan)時(shi)，能(neng)均勻(yun)充(chong)分地與熱空(kong)氣接觸(chu)，加(jia)速干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶劑的蒸(zheng)發。

洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)系統(tong)主(zhu)要由(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及有(you)關(guan)管道組成(cheng)，其作(zuo)用(yong)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)衣物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中，把溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微粒(li)和(he)色素(su)等(deng)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)(shi)再次(ci)進入洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)在(zai)(zai)(zai)比(bi)較(jiao)清(qing)潔(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀態，以減少污垢在(zai)(zai)(zai)衣物(wu)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再沉積。卡式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)由(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及若(ruo)干(gan)個標準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)組成(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)由(you)高質量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和(he) 200 目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)炭(tan)(tan)組成(cheng)。當臟(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)流經卡式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)，臟(zang)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污垢微粒(li)及色素(su)等(deng)被(bei)吸附(fu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)上(shang)(shang)，經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)就(jiu)會(hui)變(bian)得(de)相對(dui)(dui)干(gan)凈。當濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若(ruo)干(gan)次(ci)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)后，所積累的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)物(wu)變(bian)得(de)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候，會(hui)影(ying)響恒定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流經干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流速(su)，而使(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)壓力增(zeng)大(da)，這可(ke)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力表觀察到。一(yi)(yi)般當壓力超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公斤(jin) / 平(ping)(ping)方(fang)厘米(mi)時(shi)，就(jiu)必(bi)須更換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)了(le)。離心式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)外殼、空(kong)心軸(zhou)、裝在(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)心軸(zhou)上(shang)(shang)緊密疊(die)成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)排的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)、清(qing)理電動(dong)(dong)機及皮帶(dai)等(deng)組成(cheng)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)循(xun)環，從紐扣收集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加入適量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)和(he)碳(tan)粉(fen)(fen)，流動(dong)(dong)至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)并吸附(fu)。當過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工(gong)作(zuo)時(shi)，臟(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進入過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其污垢微粒(li)等(deng)雜(za)質被(bei)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)阻擋(dang)，色素(su)被(bei)活(huo)(huo)性(xing)炭(tan)(tan)吸收，內(nei)(nei)蒙古(gu)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)設(she)備溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)再經空(kong)心軸(zhou)流出(chu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再使(shi)(shi)用(yong)，經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)變(bian)得(de)相對(dui)(dui)干(gan)凈。當臟(zang)物(wu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)積累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多時(shi)，會(hui)影(ying)響流經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)流速(su)，使(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)壓力增(zeng)大(da)，一(yi)(yi)般在(zai)(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓力表上(shang)(shang)顯示(shi)為 1.5 公斤(jin) / 平(ping)(ping)方(fang)厘米(mi)時(shi)，就(jiu)必(bi)須對(dui)(dui)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)理了(le)。清(qing)潔(jie)方(fang)法(fa)：開(kai)啟(qi)清(qing)理電機約(yue) 5 分鐘(zhong)帶(dai)動(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)轉(zhuan)動(dong)(dong)，便(bian)吸附(fu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)物(wu)連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)、碳(tan)粉(fen)(fen)等(deng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)離心力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)下一(yi)(yi)塊被(bei)甩離濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)，打開(kai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)蒸餾缸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通(tong)閥(fa)，使(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)排進蒸餾缸里(li)。這時(shi)清(qing)理工(gong)作(zuo)已完畢。如(ru)果想(xiang)更徹底地清(qing)潔(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可(ke)以泵進相當于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)潔(jie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)，啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)清(qing)理電機約(yue) 1.5 分鐘(zhong)，再把這些(xie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)排入蒸餾器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系統(tong)：蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系統(tong)由蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)缸、冷(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器、溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)離(li)器及(ji)管(guan)道等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)（或(huo)電(dian)(dian)加熱(re)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)封閉(bi)容器，由蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽(qi)加熱(re)盤(pan)管(guan)（或(huo)電(dian)(dian)發(fa)熱(re)絲(si)）、容器箱(xiang)體(ti)、觀察(cha)鏡、觀察(cha)燈、保險(xian)閥、門及(ji)防(fang)熱(re)隔(ge)層等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)工作過(guo)(guo)程：根據(ju)一(yi)(yi)般物質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)溫度，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)加熱(re)使(shi)那些低于(yu)四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙烯沸(fei)點(dian) 121℃ 的(de)(de)(de)(de)物質(zhi)（例如(ru)，干(gan)洗(xi)洗(xi)滌劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)殘(can)留物、礦物油脂(zhi)、染料、過(guo)(guo)濾粉、碳粉、塵埃等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)雜物）留在(zai)蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器內(nei)，四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙烯及(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)受熱(re)蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)成(cheng)氣體(ti)送(song)往冷(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器。冷(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)螺旋狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)卻盤(pan)管(guan)及(ji)筒體(ti)組成(cheng)，冷(leng)(leng)卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)在(zai)盤(pan)管(guan)內(nei)自(zi)下(xia)而上(shang)流(liu)(liu)動(dong)，四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙烯及(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)氣體(ti)由盤(pan)管(guan)外(wai)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器內(nei)空間從(cong)上(shang)而下(xia)流(liu)(liu)動(dong)，而逐漸冷(leng)(leng)卻變成(cheng)液滴，這些液滴直(zhi)(zhi)接流(liu)(liu)到水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)離(li)器。水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)離(li)器由箱(xiang)體(ti)、觀察(cha)鏡、虹(hong)吸(xi)(xi)管(guan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)，根據(ju)水(shui)(shui)(shui)和溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同比重(zhong)而設(she)計，四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙烯是(shi)(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi)(shi) 1 ，因此(ci)水(shui)(shui)(shui)浮在(zai)上(shang)面(mian)；四(si)(si)氯(lv)乙烯沉在(zai)下(xia)面(mian)，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)虹(hong)吸(xi)(xi)管(guan)流(liu)(liu)入清(qing)潔溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)缸里，水(shui)(shui)(shui)則通(tong)過(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)直(zhi)(zhi)通(tong)管(guan)排(pai)出(chu)機(ji)外(wai)。上(shang)面(mian)提到的(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)濾系統(tong)只能(neng)是(shi)(shi)粗略地(di)對(dui)(dui)干(gan)洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進行“簡單的(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)潔”，把(ba)一(yi)(yi)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)污垢(gou)微粒或(huo)色素濾掉，而不(bu)能(neng)對(dui)(dui)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)于(yu)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)油脂(zhi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)進行過(guo)(guo)濾。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系統(tong)則能(neng)徹底地(di)對(dui)(dui)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進行徹底的(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)潔，使(shi)干(gan)洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)可(ke)以反復使(shi)用，內(nei)蒙古洗(xi)滌設(she)備間接地(di)降低了(le)干(gan)洗(xi)成(cheng)本(ben)。