內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)統構成(cheng)(cheng)：干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)機由下列系(xi)統組成(cheng)(cheng) （根據(ju)客戶要(yao)求還(huan)可(ke)以增加(jia)皂液(ye)(ye)、 空(kong)氣(qi)壓縮、 自動(dong)清污等(deng)(deng)(deng)系(xi)統）洗(xi)滌系(xi)統是由筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)、滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)、機門、電(dian)機、傳動(dong)皮帶(dai)及有(you)關控制電(dian)路等(deng)(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)，衣物的洗(xi)滌與(yu)烘(hong)干(gan)(gan)均在(zai)(zai)這個系(xi)統內完成(cheng)(cheng)（烘(hong)干(gan)(gan)時(shi)應配(pei)合烘(hong)干(gan)(gan)系(xi)統的工作(zuo)）。在(zai)(zai)洗(xi)滌過(guo)(guo)程中，電(dian)機通(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)內的滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)正反(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)速運動(dong)，提供去污所需(xu)要(yao)的機械作(zuo)用(yong)力；在(zai)(zai)高速脫(tuo)液(ye)(ye)時(shi)，電(dian)機通(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)(ti)內滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)高速旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，提供脫(tuo)液(ye)(ye)時(shi)所需(xu)要(yao)的離心(xin)作(zuo)用(yong)力；在(zai)(zai)烘(hong)干(gan)(gan)過(guo)(guo)程中，電(dian)機通(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)正反(fan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)速轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)，使衣物在(zai)(zai)烘(hong)干(gan)(gan)時(shi)，能均勻充分地與(yu)熱(re)空(kong)氣(qi)接觸，加(jia)速干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)溶劑(ji)的蒸發。

洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)系(xi)統主要由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)及有(you)關管(guan)道組(zu)成，其作用(yong)(yong)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)衣(yi)物(wu)(wu)的(de)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)，把(ba)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)微粒和(he)(he)色素等濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉(diao)，使(shi)再次進入洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)系(xi)統的(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)在(zai)(zai)(zai)比較清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)的(de)狀態，以減少(shao)污(wu)垢(gou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)衣(yi)物(wu)(wu)上(shang)的(de)再沉積(ji)。卡(ka)式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體(ti)及若干(gan)(gan)個標準的(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯組(zu)成，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯由高質量(liang)的(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和(he)(he) 200 目的(de)的(de)活(huo)性炭組(zu)成。當(dang)(dang)臟的(de)干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)流(liu)(liu)(liu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)卡(ka)式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)(shi)，臟溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)污(wu)垢(gou)微粒及色素等被(bei)吸(xi)附在(zai)(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯上(shang)，經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)就會變(bian)得相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)。當(dang)(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若干(gan)(gan)次使(shi)用(yong)(yong)后(hou)，所(suo)積(ji)累的(de)臟物(wu)(wu)變(bian)得多的(de)時(shi)(shi)候，會影響恒定的(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)速，而使(shi)內(nei)部壓力(li)增大(da)，這可(ke)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)壓力(li)表觀察(cha)到(dao)。一般當(dang)(dang)壓力(li)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公斤 / 平(ping)方厘米(mi)(mi)時(shi)(shi)，就必須(xu)更換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯了。離心(xin)式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)由外(wai)殼、空心(xin)軸、裝在(zai)(zai)(zai)空心(xin)軸上(shang)緊(jin)密(mi)疊成一排(pai)的(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)、清(qing)(qing)理電(dian)動機及皮帶等組(zu)成。在(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)循(xun)環，從紐扣收(shou)集器(qi)(qi)(qi)加入適量(liang)的(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)和(he)(he)碳粉(fen)，流(liu)(liu)(liu)動至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)并(bing)吸(xi)附。當(dang)(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)工(gong)作時(shi)(shi)，臟的(de)干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進入過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，其污(wu)垢(gou)微粒等雜質被(bei)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上(shang)的(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)阻擋，色素被(bei)活(huo)性炭吸(xi)收(shou)，內(nei)蒙古洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)設(she)備溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)再經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空心(xin)軸流(liu)(liu)(liu)出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)再使(shi)用(yong)(yong)，經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)變(bian)得相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)。當(dang)(dang)臟物(wu)(wu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)積(ji)累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多時(shi)(shi)，會影響流(liu)(liu)(liu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)流(liu)(liu)(liu)速，使(shi)內(nei)部壓力(li)增大(da)，一般在(zai)(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)壓力(li)表上(shang)顯示為 1.5 公斤 / 平(ping)方厘米(mi)(mi)時(shi)(shi)，就必須(xu)對(dui)(dui)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)理了。清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)方法：開啟(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)理電(dian)機約 5 分鐘帶動過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)部的(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)轉(zhuan)動，便吸(xi)附在(zai)(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)面的(de)臟物(wu)(wu)連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)、碳粉(fen)等在(zai)(zai)(zai)離心(xin)力(li)的(de)作用(yong)(yong)下一塊被(bei)甩離濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)，打開過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸(zheng)餾缸的(de)連通(tong)(tong)閥(fa)，使(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)排(pai)進蒸(zheng)餾缸里。這時(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)理工(gong)作已完畢。如果想更徹底(di)地清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，可(ke)以泵進相(xiang)當(dang)(dang)于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)容積(ji) 2/3 的(de)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)，啟(qi)(qi)動清(qing)(qing)理電(dian)機約 1.5 分鐘，再把(ba)這些溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)排(pai)入蒸(zheng)餾器(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)：蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)由(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)缸、冷凝(ning)器(qi)、溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離器(qi)及管(guan)(guan)(guan)道等(deng)(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)是一(yi)個(ge)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽（或電(dian)加(jia)熱(re)(re)）的(de)(de)(de)封閉容器(qi)，由(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽加(jia)熱(re)(re)盤管(guan)(guan)(guan)（或電(dian)發(fa)(fa)熱(re)(re)絲）、容器(qi)箱(xiang)體(ti)、觀察(cha)鏡(jing)(jing)、觀察(cha)燈、保險閥、門及防熱(re)(re)隔層等(deng)(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)工作過(guo)(guo)程：根據一(yi)般物(wu)質的(de)(de)(de)不同蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)(fa)溫度，通過(guo)(guo)加(jia)熱(re)(re)使那些低于四(si)氯(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯沸點 121℃ 的(de)(de)(de)物(wu)質（例如，干洗(xi)洗(xi)滌(di)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)殘留物(wu)、礦(kuang)物(wu)油脂、染料、過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)粉、碳粉、塵埃等(deng)(deng)(deng)雜物(wu)）留在蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)內，四(si)氯(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯及水(shui)分(fen)(fen)受熱(re)(re)蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)(fa)成(cheng)氣體(ti)送往(wang)冷凝(ning)器(qi)。冷凝(ning)器(qi)是一(yi)個(ge)螺旋狀的(de)(de)(de)冷卻盤管(guan)(guan)(guan)及筒體(ti)組成(cheng)，冷卻水(shui)在盤管(guan)(guan)(guan)內自下(xia)而(er)上(shang)(shang)流動(dong)，四(si)氯(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯及水(shui)分(fen)(fen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)氣體(ti)由(you)盤管(guan)(guan)(guan)外部的(de)(de)(de)冷凝(ning)器(qi)內空間(jian)從上(shang)(shang)而(er)下(xia)流動(dong)，而(er)逐(zhu)漸冷卻變成(cheng)液(ye)滴(di)(di)，這些液(ye)滴(di)(di)直接(jie)流到水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離器(qi)。水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離器(qi)由(you)箱(xiang)體(ti)、觀察(cha)鏡(jing)(jing)、虹吸(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)，根據水(shui)和溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)不同比重而(er)設計，四(si)氯(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯是 1.61 ，水(shui)是 1 ，因此(ci)水(shui)浮在上(shang)(shang)面；四(si)氯(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯沉(chen)在下(xia)面，通過(guo)(guo)一(yi)虹吸(xi)(xi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)流入清(qing)(qing)潔溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)缸里，水(shui)則(ze)通過(guo)(guo)一(yi)個(ge)直通管(guan)(guan)(guan)排出機外。上(shang)(shang)面提到的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)只能是粗略地(di)對(dui)干洗(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進行“簡單(dan)的(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔”，把一(yi)部分(fen)(fen)污垢微粒或色素(su)濾(lv)掉，而(er)不能對(dui)溶(rong)于溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)油脂等(deng)(deng)(deng)進行過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)則(ze)能徹(che)底(di)地(di)對(dui)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進行徹(che)底(di)的(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔，使干洗(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)可以反復(fu)使用，內蒙(meng)古洗(xi)滌(di)設備間(jian)接(jie)地(di)降低了干洗(xi)成(cheng)本。