內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)統構(gou)成(cheng)(cheng)：干洗(xi)機(ji)由(you)下(xia)列系(xi)統組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng) （根據客(ke)戶要(yao)求還可(ke)以增加皂(zao)液(ye)、 空氣壓縮、 自動清污等系(xi)統）洗(xi)滌系(xi)統是由(you)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體、滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)、機(ji)門、電(dian)機(ji)、傳動皮帶(dai)(dai)及有關控制(zhi)電(dian)路等組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，衣物的(de)洗(xi)滌與(yu)烘(hong)干均(jun)在(zai)(zai)這個系(xi)統內(nei)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)（烘(hong)干時應配合烘(hong)干系(xi)統的(de)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)）。在(zai)(zai)洗(xi)滌過程中(zhong)，電(dian)機(ji)通過皮帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體內(nei)的(de)滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)正反轉等速運動，提(ti)供去(qu)污所需要(yao)的(de)機(ji)械作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用力(li)(li)；在(zai)(zai)高速脫液(ye)時，電(dian)機(ji)通過皮帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體內(nei)滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)高速旋轉，提(ti)供脫液(ye)時所需要(yao)的(de)離心作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用力(li)(li)；在(zai)(zai)烘(hong)干過程中(zhong)，電(dian)機(ji)通過皮帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動滾(gun)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)正反等速轉動，使衣物在(zai)(zai)烘(hong)干時，能均(jun)勻充分地與(yu)熱空氣接(jie)觸，加速干洗(xi)溶劑的(de)蒸發。

洗(xi)滌系(xi)統主要由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及(ji)有關管道(dao)組(zu)成，其(qi)作用是(shi)在(zai)衣物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)滌過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)，把溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)粒和色素(su)等(deng)(deng)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)(shi)再(zai)(zai)次進(jin)入(ru)洗(xi)滌系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)在(zai)比較清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀態，以(yi)減少污垢(gou)在(zai)衣物(wu)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再(zai)(zai)沉積(ji)。卡式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及(ji)若(ruo)干個標準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)組(zu)成，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)由高質量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和 200 目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)性(xing)炭(tan)組(zu)成。當(dang)(dang)臟(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干洗(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)卡式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)，臟(zang)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污垢(gou)微(wei)粒及(ji)色素(su)等(deng)(deng)被(bei)(bei)吸(xi)附在(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)上(shang)(shang)，經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)就(jiu)會變得(de)相(xiang)對(dui)干凈。當(dang)(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若(ruo)干次使(shi)(shi)用后，所積(ji)累的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)物(wu)變得(de)多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候，會影響恒定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)干洗(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)速，而(er)使(shi)(shi)內(nei)部壓(ya)(ya)力增(zeng)大，這可通過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)力表觀察(cha)到。一(yi)(yi)般當(dang)(dang)壓(ya)(ya)力超(chao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公斤(jin) / 平方厘(li)米時(shi)，就(jiu)必須更(geng)換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)了。離(li)(li)心(xin)式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由外殼、空心(xin)軸、裝在(zai)空心(xin)軸上(shang)(shang)緊密(mi)疊成一(yi)(yi)排(pai)(pai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板、清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)電動(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)及(ji)皮帶等(deng)(deng)組(zu)成。在(zai)使(shi)(shi)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應通過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)循環，從紐扣收集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)入(ru)適量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉和碳粉，流(liu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板上(shang)(shang)并吸(xi)附。當(dang)(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工(gong)(gong)作時(shi)，臟(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干洗(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)入(ru)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其(qi)污垢(gou)微(wei)粒等(deng)(deng)雜(za)質被(bei)(bei)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤(pan)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉阻擋，色素(su)被(bei)(bei)活(huo)性(xing)炭(tan)吸(xi)收，內(nei)蒙(meng)古(gu)洗(xi)滌設(she)備(bei)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)再(zai)(zai)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)空心(xin)軸流(liu)出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用，經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)變得(de)相(xiang)對(dui)干凈。當(dang)(dang)臟(zang)物(wu)在(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)積(ji)累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多(duo)時(shi)，會影響流(liu)經(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)速，使(shi)(shi)內(nei)部壓(ya)(ya)力增(zeng)大，一(yi)(yi)般在(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)力表上(shang)(shang)顯示為 1.5 公斤(jin) / 平方厘(li)米時(shi)，就(jiu)必須對(dui)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)了。清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)方法：開啟清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)電機(ji)約 5 分鐘帶動(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)，便(bian)吸(xi)附在(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板上(shang)(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)物(wu)連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉、碳粉等(deng)(deng)在(zai)離(li)(li)心(xin)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用下(xia)一(yi)(yi)塊(kuai)被(bei)(bei)甩離(li)(li)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板，打(da)開過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與(yu)蒸餾缸(gang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通閥，使(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)(pai)進(jin)蒸餾缸(gang)里。這時(shi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)工(gong)(gong)作已完畢(bi)。如果想(xiang)更(geng)徹底地清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可以(yi)泵進(jin)相(xiang)當(dang)(dang)于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)，啟動(dong)(dong)(dong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)電機(ji)約 1.5 分鐘，再(zai)(zai)把這些溶(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)(pai)入(ru)蒸餾器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統：蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統由蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)缸、冷(leng)(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器(qi)(qi)、溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)及(ji)管道等(deng)組(zu)成。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)是一個(ge)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽（或(huo)電(dian)加熱(re)(re)）的封閉容(rong)器(qi)(qi)，由蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽加熱(re)(re)盤(pan)管（或(huo)電(dian)發熱(re)(re)絲）、容(rong)器(qi)(qi)箱體(ti)(ti)、觀(guan)察鏡(jing)、觀(guan)察燈、保(bao)險閥、門及(ji)防(fang)熱(re)(re)隔層等(deng)組(zu)成。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統的工作(zuo)過(guo)程(cheng)：根(gen)據一般物(wu)質的不同蒸(zheng)(zheng)發溫度，通(tong)過(guo)加熱(re)(re)使那些低(di)于(yu)四(si)(si)(si)氯(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)沸點(dian) 121℃ 的物(wu)質（例如，干洗(xi)洗(xi)滌劑(ji)(ji)(ji)的殘(can)留(liu)物(wu)、礦物(wu)油脂、染料、過(guo)濾粉、碳粉、塵埃(ai)等(deng)雜物(wu)）留(liu)在蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)內，四(si)(si)(si)氯(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)及(ji)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)受熱(re)(re)蒸(zheng)(zheng)發成氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)送往冷(leng)(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器(qi)(qi)。冷(leng)(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器(qi)(qi)是一個(ge)螺旋(xuan)狀的冷(leng)(leng)卻盤(pan)管及(ji)筒體(ti)(ti)組(zu)成，冷(leng)(leng)卻水(shui)(shui)在盤(pan)管內自(zi)下(xia)(xia)而上(shang)流(liu)動，四(si)(si)(si)氯(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)及(ji)水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)等(deng)氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)由盤(pan)管外部的冷(leng)(leng)凝(ning)(ning)器(qi)(qi)內空間(jian)從上(shang)而下(xia)(xia)流(liu)動，而逐漸冷(leng)(leng)卻變成液(ye)滴，這些液(ye)滴直接流(liu)到水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)。水(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)由箱體(ti)(ti)、觀(guan)察鏡(jing)、虹吸管等(deng)組(zu)成，根(gen)據水(shui)(shui)和溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)的不同比重(zhong)而設計，四(si)(si)(si)氯(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)是 1.61 ，水(shui)(shui)是 1 ，因此水(shui)(shui)浮在上(shang)面；四(si)(si)(si)氯(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)沉在下(xia)(xia)面，通(tong)過(guo)一虹吸管流(liu)入清(qing)潔(jie)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)缸里，水(shui)(shui)則(ze)通(tong)過(guo)一個(ge)直通(tong)管排出機(ji)外。上(shang)面提到的過(guo)濾系(xi)統只能是粗略地對(dui)干洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)(jin)行“簡(jian)單的清(qing)潔(jie)”，把一部分(fen)(fen)污(wu)垢微粒或(huo)色素濾掉，而不能對(dui)溶(rong)(rong)于(yu)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)的油脂等(deng)進(jin)(jin)行過(guo)濾。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統則(ze)能徹(che)底地對(dui)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)(jin)行徹(che)底的清(qing)潔(jie)，使干洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)可以反復(fu)使用，內蒙古洗(xi)滌設備間(jian)接地降低(di)了干洗(xi)成本。