內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)構成(cheng)：干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)機(ji)由下列系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)組成(cheng) （根據(ju)客戶要求還可以增加(jia)皂液、 空(kong)氣壓縮(suo)、 自動清(qing)污(wu)等系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)）洗(xi)(xi)滌系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)是(shi)由筒體(ti)(ti)、滾筒、機(ji)門、電(dian)機(ji)、傳動皮帶(dai)(dai)及(ji)有(you)關(guan)控制電(dian)路等組成(cheng)，衣物的洗(xi)(xi)滌與(yu)烘(hong)干(gan)均(jun)在(zai)(zai)這個系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)內完成(cheng)（烘(hong)干(gan)時應(ying)配合烘(hong)干(gan)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)的工作）。在(zai)(zai)洗(xi)(xi)滌過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)，電(dian)機(ji)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動筒體(ti)(ti)內的滾筒作正(zheng)反轉(zhuan)(zhuan)等速運動，提(ti)供去污(wu)所需(xu)要的機(ji)械作用(yong)力；在(zai)(zai)高速脫液時，電(dian)機(ji)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動筒體(ti)(ti)內滾筒作高速旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，提(ti)供脫液時所需(xu)要的離心作用(yong)力；在(zai)(zai)烘(hong)干(gan)過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)，電(dian)機(ji)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動滾筒作正(zheng)反等速轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動，使衣物在(zai)(zai)烘(hong)干(gan)時，能(neng)均(jun)勻充分地與(yu)熱空(kong)氣接觸，加(jia)速干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶劑的蒸發。

洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌系統主要由(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及有關管道組成，其作用(yong)是(shi)在衣(yi)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中，把溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微粒(li)和色(se)素等濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)再(zai)(zai)次進(jin)(jin)(jin)入洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在比較清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀(zhuang)態，以減(jian)少污(wu)垢(gou)在衣(yi)物(wu)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再(zai)(zai)沉積(ji)。卡(ka)式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)由(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及若干(gan)個(ge)標準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)組成，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)由(you)(you)高(gao)質量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙(zhi)和 200 目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活(huo)性炭(tan)組成。當(dang)(dang)臟(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)(liu)(liu)經(jing)(jing)卡(ka)式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)(shi)，臟(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)垢(gou)微粒(li)及色(se)素等被(bei)吸附(fu)(fu)在濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)上(shang)(shang)，經(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)就(jiu)會(hui)變(bian)得相對干(gan)凈。當(dang)(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)經(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若干(gan)次使(shi)用(yong)后，所(suo)積(ji)累(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)物(wu)變(bian)得多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候，會(hui)影(ying)響恒定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)經(jing)(jing)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)速(su)，而使(shi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)壓(ya)力(li)(li)增(zeng)大，這(zhe)可通過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)力(li)(li)表(biao)觀(guan)察到。一(yi)般當(dang)(dang)壓(ya)力(li)(li)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公斤 / 平(ping)方厘米(mi)時(shi)(shi)，就(jiu)必須更換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)了。離心(xin)式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)(you)外殼、空心(xin)軸(zhou)、裝在空心(xin)軸(zhou)上(shang)(shang)緊密疊成一(yi)排(pai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)、清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)(li)電(dian)動(dong)機(ji)及皮帶等組成。在使(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應通過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)循環，從紐(niu)扣(kou)收集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加入適量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)和碳粉(fen)，流(liu)(liu)(liu)動(dong)至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)上(shang)(shang)并吸附(fu)(fu)。當(dang)(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工作時(shi)(shi)，臟(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)(jin)(jin)入過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其污(wu)垢(gou)微粒(li)等雜質被(bei)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)阻擋，色(se)素被(bei)活(huo)性炭(tan)吸收，內(nei)(nei)(nei)蒙古洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌設備溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)再(zai)(zai)經(jing)(jing)空心(xin)軸(zhou)流(liu)(liu)(liu)出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)，經(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)變(bian)得相對干(gan)凈。當(dang)(dang)臟(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)物(wu)在過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)積(ji)累(lei)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多時(shi)(shi)，會(hui)影(ying)響流(liu)(liu)(liu)經(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)(liu)(liu)速(su)，使(shi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)壓(ya)力(li)(li)增(zeng)大，一(yi)般在過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)力(li)(li)表(biao)上(shang)(shang)顯示為 1.5 公斤 / 平(ping)方厘米(mi)時(shi)(shi)，就(jiu)必須對過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)(li)了。清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)方法：開啟清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)(li)電(dian)機(ji)約 5 分鐘(zhong)帶動(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)轉動(dong)，便吸附(fu)(fu)在濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)上(shang)(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)(zang)(zang)物(wu)連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)、碳粉(fen)等在離心(xin)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)下一(yi)塊被(bei)甩離濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)，打開過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸餾(liu)缸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通閥，使(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)蒸餾(liu)缸里。這(zhe)時(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)(li)工作已完畢。如果想更徹底地(di)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可以泵進(jin)(jin)(jin)相當(dang)(dang)于(yu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，啟動(dong)清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)(li)電(dian)機(ji)約 1.5 分鐘(zhong)，再(zai)(zai)把這(zhe)些(xie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)入蒸餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統：蒸(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統由蒸(zheng)餾(liu)缸、冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)、溶(rong)劑(ji)水(shui)分離(li)器(qi)(qi)(qi)及(ji)管(guan)道等組成。蒸(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)一(yi)個蒸(zheng)汽（或(huo)電加熱）的(de)(de)封(feng)閉容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，由蒸(zheng)汽加熱盤(pan)管(guan)（或(huo)電發熱絲）、容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)箱體(ti)、觀察(cha)鏡(jing)(jing)、觀察(cha)燈、保險閥、門(men)及(ji)防熱隔(ge)層等組成。蒸(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統的(de)(de)工(gong)作過(guo)程(cheng)：根據一(yi)般物質的(de)(de)不同(tong)蒸(zheng)發溫度(du)，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)加熱使(shi)那(nei)些低于(yu)四氯(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯沸點 121℃ 的(de)(de)物質（例如，干洗(xi)洗(xi)滌(di)(di)劑(ji)的(de)(de)殘留物、礦物油脂(zhi)、染(ran)料、過(guo)濾(lv)粉、碳(tan)粉、塵埃(ai)等雜(za)物）留在蒸(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內，四氯(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯及(ji)水(shui)分受熱蒸(zheng)發成氣體(ti)送(song)往冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)。冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)一(yi)個螺旋狀的(de)(de)冷(leng)卻(que)盤(pan)管(guan)及(ji)筒(tong)體(ti)組成，冷(leng)卻(que)水(shui)在盤(pan)管(guan)內自下而上流動，四氯(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯及(ji)水(shui)分等氣體(ti)由盤(pan)管(guan)外(wai)部的(de)(de)冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)內空間從上而下流動，而逐漸冷(leng)卻(que)變成液(ye)滴(di)，這些液(ye)滴(di)直(zhi)接(jie)流到水(shui)分離(li)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。水(shui)分離(li)器(qi)(qi)(qi)由箱體(ti)、觀察(cha)鏡(jing)(jing)、虹吸管(guan)等組成，根據水(shui)和溶(rong)劑(ji)的(de)(de)不同(tong)比重而設計，四氯(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯是(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)是(shi) 1 ，因(yin)此水(shui)浮在上面；四氯(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯沉在下面，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)一(yi)虹吸管(guan)流入清(qing)潔溶(rong)劑(ji)缸里，水(shui)則通(tong)(tong)過(guo)一(yi)個直(zhi)通(tong)(tong)管(guan)排出機外(wai)。上面提(ti)到的(de)(de)過(guo)濾(lv)系(xi)統只能是(shi)粗(cu)略(lve)地(di)對(dui)干洗(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)進行(xing)“簡單的(de)(de)清(qing)潔”，把一(yi)部分污(wu)垢(gou)微粒或(huo)色素(su)濾(lv)掉(diao)，而不能對(dui)溶(rong)于(yu)溶(rong)劑(ji)的(de)(de)油脂(zhi)等進行(xing)過(guo)濾(lv)。蒸(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統則能徹(che)底地(di)對(dui)溶(rong)劑(ji)進行(xing)徹(che)底的(de)(de)清(qing)潔，使(shi)干洗(xi)溶(rong)劑(ji)可以反復使(shi)用，內蒙古洗(xi)滌(di)(di)設備間接(jie)地(di)降低了干洗(xi)成本。