內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)統構(gou)成(cheng)：干洗機(ji)(ji)由下列(lie)系(xi)統組成(cheng) （根據客戶要(yao)求還(huan)可以增加皂液、 空(kong)氣壓縮、 自(zi)動(dong)清污等系(xi)統）洗滌(di)系(xi)統是(shi)由筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)、滾筒(tong)(tong)、機(ji)(ji)門、電(dian)機(ji)(ji)、傳動(dong)皮帶及(ji)有關控(kong)制電(dian)路等組成(cheng)，衣(yi)物的(de)洗滌(di)與烘(hong)(hong)干均(jun)在(zai)這個系(xi)統內(nei)完成(cheng)（烘(hong)(hong)干時應配合烘(hong)(hong)干系(xi)統的(de)工作(zuo)(zuo)）。在(zai)洗滌(di)過(guo)程中，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通過(guo)皮帶帶動(dong)筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)內(nei)的(de)滾筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)正(zheng)反轉(zhuan)等速運動(dong)，提(ti)供(gong)去污所需(xu)要(yao)的(de)機(ji)(ji)械作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)力；在(zai)高(gao)速脫(tuo)液時，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通過(guo)皮帶帶動(dong)筒(tong)(tong)體(ti)內(nei)滾筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)高(gao)速旋轉(zhuan)，提(ti)供(gong)脫(tuo)液時所需(xu)要(yao)的(de)離心作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)力；在(zai)烘(hong)(hong)干過(guo)程中，電(dian)機(ji)(ji)通過(guo)皮帶帶動(dong)滾筒(tong)(tong)作(zuo)(zuo)正(zheng)反等速轉(zhuan)動(dong)，使衣(yi)物在(zai)烘(hong)(hong)干時，能均(jun)勻(yun)充分地與熱空(kong)氣接(jie)觸，加速干洗溶劑的(de)蒸發。

洗滌系(xi)統主要由(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及(ji)(ji)有關管道組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，其作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)是在衣(yi)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗滌過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)，把溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)粒(li)和色(se)(se)素等(deng)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)(shi)再次(ci)進(jin)入洗滌系(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在比較清(qing)(qing)潔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀(zhuang)態，以(yi)減(jian)少污垢在衣(yi)物(wu)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再沉積(ji)。卡(ka)式(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是由(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及(ji)(ji)若(ruo)干(gan)(gan)個標準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯由(you)(you)高質(zhi)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和 200 目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活性炭組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。當臟(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)經(jing)卡(ka)式(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時，臟(zang)(zang)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污垢微(wei)粒(li)及(ji)(ji)色(se)(se)素等(deng)被吸(xi)附(fu)(fu)在濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯上，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)就(jiu)會變得相對(dui)干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)。當濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若(ruo)干(gan)(gan)次(ci)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)后(hou)，所積(ji)累的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)物(wu)變得多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時候，會影響恒定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)經(jing)干(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)速，而使(shi)(shi)內(nei)部壓力增大(da)(da)，這可通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力表(biao)觀察到。一(yi)般當壓力超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公(gong)斤 / 平(ping)方厘(li)(li)米時，就(jiu)必須更換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯了(le)(le)。離(li)心(xin)(xin)式(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)(you)外殼、空心(xin)(xin)軸、裝在空心(xin)(xin)軸上緊密疊(die)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)排的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)、清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)電動機(ji)及(ji)(ji)皮帶(dai)等(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。在使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)循(xun)環，從紐扣(kou)收(shou)集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加入適量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)和碳(tan)粉(fen)(fen)，流(liu)動至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)上并(bing)吸(xi)附(fu)(fu)。當過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工作(zuo)時，臟(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)入過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其污垢微(wei)粒(li)等(deng)雜質(zhi)被濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤(pan)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)阻(zu)擋，色(se)(se)素被活性炭吸(xi)收(shou)，內(nei)蒙古洗滌設備溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)再經(jing)空心(xin)(xin)軸流(liu)出(chu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)變得相對(dui)干(gan)(gan)凈(jing)。當臟(zang)(zang)物(wu)在過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)積(ji)累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多時，會影響流(liu)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)速，使(shi)(shi)內(nei)部壓力增大(da)(da)，一(yi)般在過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓力表(biao)上顯示為 1.5 公(gong)斤 / 平(ping)方厘(li)(li)米時，就(jiu)必須對(dui)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)了(le)(le)。清(qing)(qing)潔方法：開啟(qi)清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)電機(ji)約 5 分鐘(zhong)帶(dai)動過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)轉動，便吸(xi)附(fu)(fu)在濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)上面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)物(wu)連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)(fen)、碳(tan)粉(fen)(fen)等(deng)在離(li)心(xin)(xin)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)下一(yi)塊被甩離(li)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)，打(da)開過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸(zheng)餾(liu)缸(gang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通(tong)(tong)閥(fa)，使(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)排進(jin)蒸(zheng)餾(liu)缸(gang)里。這時清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)工作(zuo)已完(wan)畢(bi)。如果(guo)想更徹(che)底地(di)清(qing)(qing)潔過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可以(yi)泵進(jin)相當于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，啟(qi)動清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)電機(ji)約 1.5 分鐘(zhong)，再把這些溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)排入蒸(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)：蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)由(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)缸、冷凝器(qi)(qi)、溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分離器(qi)(qi)及(ji)管道等(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)個蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽（或電加熱）的(de)(de)(de)封閉容器(qi)(qi)，由(you)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽加熱盤管（或電發熱絲）、容器(qi)(qi)箱體(ti)、觀察鏡、觀察燈、保(bao)險閥(fa)、門及(ji)防熱隔層等(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)工作過(guo)(guo)(guo)程：根(gen)據一(yi)(yi)般物質的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同蒸(zheng)(zheng)發溫度，通過(guo)(guo)(guo)加熱使那些(xie)低于四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)(yi)(yi)烯(xi)沸點 121℃ 的(de)(de)(de)物質（例如(ru)，干洗(xi)洗(xi)滌劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)殘留物、礦物油脂、染(ran)料、過(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)粉(fen)、碳粉(fen)、塵埃(ai)等(deng)(deng)雜(za)物）留在(zai)蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)，四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)(yi)(yi)烯(xi)及(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分受(shou)熱蒸(zheng)(zheng)發成(cheng)氣體(ti)送往(wang)冷凝器(qi)(qi)。冷凝器(qi)(qi)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)個螺(luo)旋狀的(de)(de)(de)冷卻盤管及(ji)筒體(ti)組(zu)成(cheng)，冷卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)在(zai)盤管內(nei)自下(xia)而上(shang)流動，四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)(yi)(yi)烯(xi)及(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分等(deng)(deng)氣體(ti)由(you)盤管外(wai)部的(de)(de)(de)冷凝器(qi)(qi)內(nei)空間從上(shang)而下(xia)流動，而逐漸冷卻變成(cheng)液滴，這些(xie)液滴直接(jie)流到(dao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分離器(qi)(qi)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)分離器(qi)(qi)由(you)箱體(ti)、觀察鏡、虹(hong)吸管等(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)，根(gen)據水(shui)(shui)(shui)和溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同比重(zhong)而設(she)計，四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)(yi)(yi)烯(xi)是(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi) 1 ，因此(ci)水(shui)(shui)(shui)浮在(zai)上(shang)面；四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)(yi)(yi)烯(xi)沉在(zai)下(xia)面，通過(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)虹(hong)吸管流入清潔溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)缸里，水(shui)(shui)(shui)則通過(guo)(guo)(guo)一(yi)(yi)個直通管排出(chu)機外(wai)。上(shang)面提到(dao)的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)只(zhi)能是(shi)粗(cu)略(lve)地對(dui)(dui)干洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)“簡單的(de)(de)(de)清潔”，把一(yi)(yi)部分污(wu)垢微粒或色素濾(lv)掉，而不(bu)能對(dui)(dui)溶(rong)(rong)于溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)油脂等(deng)(deng)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)則能徹底(di)地對(dui)(dui)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)徹底(di)的(de)(de)(de)清潔，使干洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)可以反(fan)復使用，內(nei)蒙古洗(xi)滌設(she)備間接(jie)地降低了干洗(xi)成(cheng)本。