內蒙古洗滌設備系統(tong)構(gou)成：干(gan)洗(xi)機由(you)下(xia)列(lie)系統(tong)組成 （根據客戶要求還可(ke)以增加皂液、 空氣壓縮、 自動清污等系統(tong)）洗(xi)滌(di)系統(tong)是由(you)筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體、滾筒(tong)(tong)(tong)、機門、電機、傳動皮帶及有(you)關控制電路等組成，衣物的(de)(de)洗(xi)滌(di)與(yu)烘(hong)干(gan)均在(zai)這個系統(tong)內完(wan)成（烘(hong)干(gan)時(shi)應配合烘(hong)干(gan)系統(tong)的(de)(de)工作）。在(zai)洗(xi)滌(di)過(guo)(guo)程中，電機通(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮帶帶動筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體內的(de)(de)滾筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作正(zheng)反(fan)轉等速(su)(su)(su)運動，提(ti)供(gong)去污所需要的(de)(de)機械作用力(li)；在(zai)高(gao)速(su)(su)(su)脫(tuo)液時(shi)，電機通(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮帶帶動筒(tong)(tong)(tong)體內滾筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作高(gao)速(su)(su)(su)旋轉，提(ti)供(gong)脫(tuo)液時(shi)所需要的(de)(de)離心作用力(li)；在(zai)烘(hong)干(gan)過(guo)(guo)程中，電機通(tong)過(guo)(guo)皮帶帶動滾筒(tong)(tong)(tong)作正(zheng)反(fan)等速(su)(su)(su)轉動，使衣物在(zai)烘(hong)干(gan)時(shi)，能均勻充(chong)分地(di)與(yu)熱(re)空氣接(jie)觸，加速(su)(su)(su)干(gan)洗(xi)溶劑(ji)的(de)(de)蒸發。

洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)系統主要由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及有關管道組成(cheng)，其作用(yong)(yong)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)衣物的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中，把溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)粒(li)和(he)(he)色(se)素等(deng)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)再次進入(ru)(ru)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑在(zai)(zai)比較清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀(zhuang)態，以(yi)減(jian)少污(wu)垢(gou)在(zai)(zai)衣物上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再沉積。卡(ka)式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒(tong)體及若(ruo)干(gan)個標準(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)組成(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)由高質(zhi)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和(he)(he) 200 目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活性炭組成(cheng)。當(dang)(dang)臟(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑流(liu)(liu)(liu)經(jing)卡(ka)式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時，臟(zang)(zang)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)垢(gou)微(wei)粒(li)及色(se)素等(deng)被(bei)吸(xi)附(fu)在(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)上(shang)，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑就(jiu)會(hui)變(bian)(bian)得相對干(gan)凈(jing)。當(dang)(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若(ruo)干(gan)次使(shi)用(yong)(yong)后，所(suo)積累(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)物變(bian)(bian)得多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時候，會(hui)影響(xiang)恒定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)經(jing)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)(liu)(liu)速，而(er)使(shi)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)壓(ya)力(li)(li)增(zeng)大，這(zhe)可通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)力(li)(li)表觀察(cha)到。一般當(dang)(dang)壓(ya)力(li)(li)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公斤 / 平方厘米時，就(jiu)必須更換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)了。離(li)心(xin)式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由外(wai)殼(ke)、空心(xin)軸、裝(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)空心(xin)軸上(shang)緊密疊成(cheng)一排(pai)(pai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)、清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)電動(dong)機(ji)及皮帶等(deng)組成(cheng)。在(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前(qian)，應通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑循(xun)環，從紐扣收集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加入(ru)(ru)適量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)和(he)(he)碳粉(fen)，流(liu)(liu)(liu)動(dong)至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)并吸(xi)附(fu)。當(dang)(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工作時，臟(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑進入(ru)(ru)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其污(wu)垢(gou)微(wei)粒(li)等(deng)雜質(zhi)被(bei)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)阻(zu)擋，色(se)素被(bei)活性炭吸(xi)收，內(nei)(nei)蒙古洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)設備溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑再經(jing)空心(xin)軸流(liu)(liu)(liu)出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再使(shi)用(yong)(yong)，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑變(bian)(bian)得相對干(gan)凈(jing)。當(dang)(dang)臟(zang)(zang)物在(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)積累(lei)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多時，會(hui)影響(xiang)流(liu)(liu)(liu)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑流(liu)(liu)(liu)速，使(shi)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)壓(ya)力(li)(li)增(zeng)大，一般在(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)力(li)(li)表上(shang)顯示為 1.5 公斤 / 平方厘米時，就(jiu)必須對過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)了。清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)方法(fa)：開啟清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)電機(ji)約 5 分鐘(zhong)帶動(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)轉動(dong)，便(bian)吸(xi)附(fu)在(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)上(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)物連同(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)、碳粉(fen)等(deng)在(zai)(zai)離(li)心(xin)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)下一塊被(bei)甩離(li)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)(ban)，打開過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸餾缸(gang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通(tong)(tong)閥(fa)，使(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑排(pai)(pai)進蒸餾缸(gang)里。這(zhe)時清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)工作已(yi)完畢。如果(guo)想更徹底地清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可以(yi)泵進相當(dang)(dang)于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑，啟動(dong)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)電機(ji)約 1.5 分鐘(zhong)，再把這(zhe)些溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑排(pai)(pai)入(ru)(ru)蒸餾器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)：蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)由蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)缸、冷(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、溶劑(ji)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及(ji)管(guan)(guan)道等(deng)組成(cheng)。蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個蒸汽（或(huo)(huo)電加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)）的(de)(de)封閉容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，由蒸汽加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)盤管(guan)(guan)（或(huo)(huo)電發(fa)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)絲）、容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)箱(xiang)體、觀(guan)(guan)察鏡(jing)(jing)、觀(guan)(guan)察燈、保險閥(fa)、門及(ji)防熱(re)(re)(re)(re)隔層等(deng)組成(cheng)。蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)工(gong)作過程：根(gen)據一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般物(wu)(wu)質的(de)(de)不同(tong)蒸發(fa)溫度，通(tong)過加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)使(shi)那些低于四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)沸點 121℃ 的(de)(de)物(wu)(wu)質（例如(ru)，干(gan)洗(xi)洗(xi)滌(di)劑(ji)的(de)(de)殘留物(wu)(wu)、礦物(wu)(wu)油脂、染料(liao)、過濾粉(fen)、碳粉(fen)、塵埃等(deng)雜(za)物(wu)(wu)）留在蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內，四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)及(ji)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)受熱(re)(re)(re)(re)蒸發(fa)成(cheng)氣(qi)體送往冷(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。冷(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個螺旋狀的(de)(de)冷(leng)卻盤管(guan)(guan)及(ji)筒體組成(cheng)，冷(leng)卻水(shui)在盤管(guan)(guan)內自下(xia)(xia)而上(shang)(shang)流動，四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)及(ji)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)等(deng)氣(qi)體由盤管(guan)(guan)外部的(de)(de)冷(leng)凝(ning)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內空間(jian)從上(shang)(shang)而下(xia)(xia)流動，而逐漸冷(leng)卻變成(cheng)液滴(di)(di)，這些液滴(di)(di)直(zhi)接(jie)流到(dao)(dao)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由箱(xiang)體、觀(guan)(guan)察鏡(jing)(jing)、虹吸管(guan)(guan)等(deng)組成(cheng)，根(gen)據水(shui)和(he)溶劑(ji)的(de)(de)不同(tong)比重(zhong)而設計，四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)是(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)是(shi) 1 ，因此水(shui)浮在上(shang)(shang)面(mian)；四(si)氯(lv)乙(yi)烯(xi)沉在下(xia)(xia)面(mian)，通(tong)過一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)虹吸管(guan)(guan)流入清(qing)(qing)潔溶劑(ji)缸里，水(shui)則通(tong)過一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個直(zhi)通(tong)管(guan)(guan)排出機外。上(shang)(shang)面(mian)提到(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)過濾系(xi)統(tong)只能(neng)(neng)是(shi)粗(cu)略地(di)對干(gan)洗(xi)溶劑(ji)進行(xing)“簡單(dan)的(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔”，把一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)部分(fen)(fen)污垢微粒(li)或(huo)(huo)色素濾掉，而不能(neng)(neng)對溶于溶劑(ji)的(de)(de)油脂等(deng)進行(xing)過濾。蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)則能(neng)(neng)徹底(di)地(di)對溶劑(ji)進行(xing)徹底(di)的(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔，使(shi)干(gan)洗(xi)溶劑(ji)可以反復使(shi)用，內蒙(meng)古洗(xi)滌(di)設備間(jian)接(jie)地(di)降低了干(gan)洗(xi)成(cheng)本。