內蒙古洗滌設備系統(tong)(tong)構成(cheng)(cheng)：干(gan)(gan)洗機(ji)由下列系統(tong)(tong)組成(cheng)(cheng) （根據(ju)客戶要求還可以增加皂液、 空(kong)氣壓(ya)縮、 自(zi)動(dong)清污(wu)等(deng)(deng)系統(tong)(tong)）洗滌(di)(di)系統(tong)(tong)是由筒體(ti)、滾(gun)筒、機(ji)門、電機(ji)、傳(chuan)動(dong)皮(pi)(pi)帶(dai)(dai)及有(you)關控(kong)制電路等(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)，衣(yi)物(wu)的(de)(de)洗滌(di)(di)與烘干(gan)(gan)均(jun)在這(zhe)個系統(tong)(tong)內(nei)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)（烘干(gan)(gan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)應配合烘干(gan)(gan)系統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)工作）。在洗滌(di)(di)過程中(zhong)(zhong)，電機(ji)通(tong)(tong)過皮(pi)(pi)帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)筒體(ti)內(nei)的(de)(de)滾(gun)筒作正反轉(zhuan)(zhuan)等(deng)(deng)速(su)(su)(su)(su)運動(dong)，提(ti)(ti)供去污(wu)所需(xu)要的(de)(de)機(ji)械作用(yong)力；在高速(su)(su)(su)(su)脫液時(shi)(shi)(shi)，電機(ji)通(tong)(tong)過皮(pi)(pi)帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)筒體(ti)內(nei)滾(gun)筒作高速(su)(su)(su)(su)旋轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，提(ti)(ti)供脫液時(shi)(shi)(shi)所需(xu)要的(de)(de)離心作用(yong)力；在烘干(gan)(gan)過程中(zhong)(zhong)，電機(ji)通(tong)(tong)過皮(pi)(pi)帶(dai)(dai)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)滾(gun)筒作正反等(deng)(deng)速(su)(su)(su)(su)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動(dong)，使(shi)衣(yi)物(wu)在烘干(gan)(gan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，能均(jun)勻充分地與熱空(kong)氣接觸，加速(su)(su)(su)(su)干(gan)(gan)洗溶(rong)劑(ji)的(de)(de)蒸發。

洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)系統(tong)主(zhu)要由(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及有關管道組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，其作(zuo)用(yong)是在(zai)(zai)(zai)衣物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中，把溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)粒(li)和(he)色素等濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)再次(ci)進(jin)(jin)入洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)在(zai)(zai)(zai)比(bi)較清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀(zhuang)態，以減少污垢在(zai)(zai)(zai)衣物(wu)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再沉積。卡式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是由(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及若(ruo)(ruo)干個(ge)標(biao)準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)由(you)高質量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和(he) 200 目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活性炭(tan)(tan)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)。當(dang)臟(zang)(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)流經(jing)卡式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)(shi)，臟(zang)(zang)(zang)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污垢微(wei)粒(li)及色素等被吸(xi)附(fu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)上(shang)，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)就(jiu)會變(bian)得相(xiang)(xiang)對干凈。當(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若(ruo)(ruo)干次(ci)使(shi)用(yong)后，所積累的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)(zang)物(wu)變(bian)得多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)候，會影響(xiang)恒定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流經(jing)干洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流速(su)，而使(shi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)部壓力(li)增大，這可(ke)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力(li)表觀察到。一(yi)(yi)般(ban)當(dang)壓力(li)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公斤 / 平方(fang)厘米時(shi)(shi)，就(jiu)必(bi)須更換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)(xin)了。離心式過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)外殼(ke)、空(kong)心軸、裝在(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)心軸上(shang)緊密疊成(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)排的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)、清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動機及皮(pi)帶等組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)循環，從紐扣收集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加入適(shi)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)和(he)碳(tan)粉(fen)，流動至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)上(shang)并吸(xi)附(fu)。當(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工作(zuo)時(shi)(shi)，臟(zang)(zang)(zang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)進(jin)(jin)入過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其污垢微(wei)粒(li)等雜質被濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)阻擋，色素被活性炭(tan)(tan)吸(xi)收，內(nei)(nei)(nei)蒙古(gu)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)設備溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)再經(jing)空(kong)心軸流出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再使(shi)用(yong)，經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)變(bian)得相(xiang)(xiang)對干凈。當(dang)臟(zang)(zang)(zang)物(wu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)積累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多(duo)時(shi)(shi)，會影響(xiang)流經(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)流速(su)，使(shi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)部壓力(li)增大，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)在(zai)(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓力(li)表上(shang)顯示為(wei) 1.5 公斤 / 平方(fang)厘米時(shi)(shi)，就(jiu)必(bi)須對過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)了。清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)方(fang)法：開(kai)啟清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機約(yue) 5 分(fen)鐘帶動過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)轉動，便(bian)吸(xi)附(fu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)上(shang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟(zang)(zang)(zang)物(wu)連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)、碳(tan)粉(fen)等在(zai)(zai)(zai)離心力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)用(yong)下一(yi)(yi)塊被甩離濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)，打開(kai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸餾缸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通(tong)(tong)閥，使(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)排進(jin)(jin)蒸餾缸里。這時(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)工作(zuo)已(yi)完畢。如果(guo)想更徹(che)底地清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可(ke)以泵進(jin)(jin)相(xiang)(xiang)當(dang)于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)(qing)潔(jie)(jie)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)，啟動清(qing)(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)機約(yue) 1.5 分(fen)鐘，再把這些(xie)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)排入蒸餾器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)系統(tong)(tong)：蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)系統(tong)(tong)由蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)缸(gang)、冷(leng)(leng)凝器、溶劑(ji)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器及管(guan)道等(deng)(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)器是(shi)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽（或(huo)電加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)）的(de)(de)(de)封閉(bi)容器，由蒸(zheng)(zheng)汽加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)盤管(guan)（或(huo)電發(fa)(fa)熱(re)(re)(re)絲）、容器箱(xiang)體(ti)(ti)、觀察鏡、觀察燈、保險閥、門及防熱(re)(re)(re)隔層等(deng)(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)系統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)工作過(guo)程：根據(ju)一(yi)(yi)般物質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)不同蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)(fa)溫度，通(tong)過(guo)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)使那(nei)些(xie)低于四(si)氯乙烯沸點(dian) 121℃ 的(de)(de)(de)物質(zhi)（例如，干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)殘留(liu)物、礦物油(you)脂、染料、過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)粉、碳(tan)粉、塵埃等(deng)(deng)(deng)雜物）留(liu)在(zai)蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)器內(nei)(nei)，四(si)氯乙烯及水(shui)分(fen)(fen)受(shou)熱(re)(re)(re)蒸(zheng)(zheng)發(fa)(fa)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)氣體(ti)(ti)送往冷(leng)(leng)凝器。冷(leng)(leng)凝器是(shi)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)螺旋狀的(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)盤管(guan)及筒體(ti)(ti)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)水(shui)在(zai)盤管(guan)內(nei)(nei)自下而(er)上(shang)流動，四(si)氯乙烯及水(shui)分(fen)(fen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)氣體(ti)(ti)由盤管(guan)外部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)凝器內(nei)(nei)空間(jian)從(cong)上(shang)而(er)下流動，而(er)逐(zhu)漸冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)變(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)液滴(di)，這(zhe)些(xie)液滴(di)直接(jie)流到水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器。水(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器由箱(xiang)體(ti)(ti)、觀察鏡、虹吸管(guan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，根據(ju)水(shui)和(he)溶劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)不同比重而(er)設計，四(si)氯乙烯是(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)是(shi) 1 ，因此水(shui)浮在(zai)上(shang)面；四(si)氯乙烯沉在(zai)下面，通(tong)過(guo)一(yi)(yi)虹吸管(guan)流入清潔(jie)溶劑(ji)缸(gang)里，水(shui)則(ze)通(tong)過(guo)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)直通(tong)管(guan)排出機外。上(shang)面提到的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)系統(tong)(tong)只能是(shi)粗略地對干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶劑(ji)進行“簡單的(de)(de)(de)清潔(jie)”，把一(yi)(yi)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)污垢微(wei)粒或(huo)色(se)素濾(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，而(er)不能對溶于溶劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)油(you)脂等(deng)(deng)(deng)進行過(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)。蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)系統(tong)(tong)則(ze)能徹底地對溶劑(ji)進行徹底的(de)(de)(de)清潔(jie)，使干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶劑(ji)可以反復使用，內(nei)(nei)蒙古洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)設備間(jian)接(jie)地降(jiang)低了干(gan)(gan)洗(xi)(xi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本。