內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)統(tong)構成(cheng)：干(gan)洗機由(you)下列系(xi)統(tong)組成(cheng) （根據(ju)客戶要(yao)求還可以增(zeng)加皂(zao)液、 空氣壓縮、 自(zi)動清(qing)污等系(xi)統(tong)）洗滌系(xi)統(tong)是(shi)由(you)筒(tong)體、滾筒(tong)、機門、電(dian)(dian)機、傳(chuan)動皮(pi)帶(dai)及(ji)有關控制電(dian)(dian)路等組成(cheng)，衣(yi)物(wu)的洗滌與烘干(gan)均在這(zhe)個系(xi)統(tong)內完成(cheng)（烘干(gan)時(shi)應配合烘干(gan)系(xi)統(tong)的工作(zuo)）。在洗滌過(guo)程中(zhong)，電(dian)(dian)機通過(guo)皮(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動筒(tong)體內的滾筒(tong)作(zuo)正反(fan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)等速(su)(su)運動，提供去(qu)污所需要(yao)的機械(xie)作(zuo)用力；在高(gao)速(su)(su)脫液時(shi)，電(dian)(dian)機通過(guo)皮(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動筒(tong)體內滾筒(tong)作(zuo)高(gao)速(su)(su)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)，提供脫液時(shi)所需要(yao)的離(li)心作(zuo)用力；在烘干(gan)過(guo)程中(zhong)，電(dian)(dian)機通過(guo)皮(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動滾筒(tong)作(zuo)正反(fan)等速(su)(su)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)動，使衣(yi)物(wu)在烘干(gan)時(shi)，能均勻充分地(di)與熱空氣接(jie)觸，加速(su)(su)干(gan)洗溶劑的蒸發。

洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)系統主要由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及有(you)關管道組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，其作用(yong)(yong)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)衣物的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程中，把溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)粒和色(se)(se)素等濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)(shi)再(zai)次進入(ru)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)系統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)比(bi)較清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀態，以減少污(wu)(wu)垢在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)衣物上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再(zai)沉積(ji)。卡(ka)式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)由過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及若干個標準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)由高質量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和 200 目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活性炭組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)。當(dang)(dang)(dang)臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)流經(jing)(jing)(jing)卡(ka)式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，臟溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)(wu)垢微(wei)粒及色(se)(se)素等被(bei)吸(xi)(xi)附在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)上，經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)就(jiu)會(hui)變(bian)得相對干凈。當(dang)(dang)(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若干次使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)后，所積(ji)累的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟物變(bian)得多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)候(hou)，會(hui)影響恒(heng)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流經(jing)(jing)(jing)干洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流速(su)，而使(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)壓力(li)增大(da)，這(zhe)可(ke)(ke)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力(li)表觀察到(dao)。一(yi)般當(dang)(dang)(dang)壓力(li)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公斤 / 平(ping)方厘(li)米(mi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，就(jiu)必須更(geng)換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)芯(xin)了。離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由外殼、空(kong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)軸、裝(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)空(kong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)軸上緊密疊成(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)排(pai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)、清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)(li)電(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)機及皮帶(dai)(dai)等組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前(qian)，應通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)循(xun)環，從紐扣收(shou)集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加(jia)入(ru)適量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)和碳粉(fen)，流動(dong)(dong)(dong)至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼(ni)龍(long)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)上并吸(xi)(xi)附。當(dang)(dang)(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工(gong)作時(shi)(shi)(shi)，臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)進入(ru)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其污(wu)(wu)垢微(wei)粒等雜質被(bei)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)阻擋，色(se)(se)素被(bei)活性炭吸(xi)(xi)收(shou)，內(nei)(nei)蒙古洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)(di)設備溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)再(zai)經(jing)(jing)(jing)空(kong)心(xin)(xin)(xin)軸流出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)，經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)變(bian)得相對干凈。當(dang)(dang)(dang)臟物在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)積(ji)累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多時(shi)(shi)(shi)，會(hui)影響流經(jing)(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)流速(su)，使(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)壓力(li)增大(da)，一(yi)般在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓力(li)表上顯示為 1.5 公斤 / 平(ping)方厘(li)米(mi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，就(jiu)必須對過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)(li)了。清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)方法(fa)：開(kai)(kai)啟清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)(li)電(dian)機約 5 分(fen)鐘(zhong)帶(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)轉動(dong)(dong)(dong)，便吸(xi)(xi)附在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)上面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟物連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)粉(fen)、碳粉(fen)等在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)離(li)心(xin)(xin)(xin)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)下一(yi)塊被(bei)甩(shuai)離(li)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)板(ban)，打開(kai)(kai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸(zheng)餾缸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通(tong)閥，使(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)排(pai)進蒸(zheng)餾缸里。這(zhe)時(shi)(shi)(shi)清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)(li)工(gong)作已完畢(bi)。如果想(xiang)更(geng)徹(che)底地清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可(ke)(ke)以泵進相當(dang)(dang)(dang)于過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)潔(jie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)，啟動(dong)(dong)(dong)清(qing)(qing)理(li)(li)(li)電(dian)機約 1.5 分(fen)鐘(zhong)，再(zai)把這(zhe)些溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)排(pai)入(ru)蒸(zheng)餾器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)：蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)由(you)蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)缸、冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)、溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)離器(qi)(qi)(qi)及(ji)管(guan)道等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)蒸汽（或電加熱）的(de)封閉(bi)容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，由(you)蒸汽加熱盤管(guan)（或電發熱絲(si)）、容(rong)器(qi)(qi)(qi)箱體(ti)(ti)、觀察(cha)(cha)鏡(jing)、觀察(cha)(cha)燈(deng)、保險(xian)閥、門及(ji)防熱隔層(ceng)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)工(gong)作過(guo)程：根(gen)據(ju)一(yi)般物質的(de)不同(tong)蒸發溫度，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)加熱使(shi)那些(xie)低于四(si)(si)氯(lv)(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯沸(fei)點 121℃ 的(de)物質（例如(ru)，干洗(xi)(xi)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)殘留物、礦物油脂、染料、過(guo)濾粉、碳粉、塵埃(ai)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)雜物）留在蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)(qi)內，四(si)(si)氯(lv)(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯及(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)受熱蒸發成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)氣體(ti)(ti)送往冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)。冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)螺旋(xuan)狀的(de)冷(leng)卻(que)盤管(guan)及(ji)筒體(ti)(ti)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，冷(leng)卻(que)水(shui)(shui)(shui)在盤管(guan)內自下(xia)而(er)上(shang)流(liu)(liu)動，四(si)(si)氯(lv)(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯及(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)氣體(ti)(ti)由(you)盤管(guan)外(wai)(wai)部的(de)冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)(qi)內空間(jian)從上(shang)而(er)下(xia)流(liu)(liu)動，而(er)逐漸冷(leng)卻(que)變(bian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)液滴，這些(xie)液滴直接(jie)流(liu)(liu)到(dao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)離器(qi)(qi)(qi)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)離器(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)箱體(ti)(ti)、觀察(cha)(cha)鏡(jing)、虹(hong)吸管(guan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)組成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，根(gen)據(ju)水(shui)(shui)(shui)和溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)不同(tong)比重而(er)設計，四(si)(si)氯(lv)(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯是(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi) 1 ，因此(ci)水(shui)(shui)(shui)浮在上(shang)面；四(si)(si)氯(lv)(lv)乙(yi)(yi)烯沉(chen)在下(xia)面，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)一(yi)虹(hong)吸管(guan)流(liu)(liu)入(ru)清潔(jie)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)缸里(li)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)則(ze)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)一(yi)個(ge)直通(tong)(tong)管(guan)排出機外(wai)(wai)。上(shang)面提到(dao)的(de)過(guo)濾系(xi)統(tong)(tong)只能(neng)是(shi)粗略地(di)對干洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進行“簡單的(de)清潔(jie)”，把一(yi)部分(fen)(fen)污垢微粒或色素濾掉(diao)，而(er)不能(neng)對溶(rong)(rong)(rong)于溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)的(de)油脂等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)進行過(guo)濾。蒸餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)則(ze)能(neng)徹底(di)地(di)對溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)進行徹底(di)的(de)清潔(jie)，使(shi)干洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)可(ke)以反復使(shi)用(yong)，內蒙(meng)古洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)設備間(jian)接(jie)地(di)降低了干洗(xi)(xi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)。