內蒙古洗滌設備系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)構成：干(gan)洗(xi)機(ji)由下列系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)組成 （根據客(ke)戶要(yao)求還可以增加皂(zao)液(ye)、 空(kong)(kong)氣壓(ya)縮、 自動(dong)清污(wu)等系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)）洗(xi)滌(di)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)是(shi)由筒(tong)體、滾筒(tong)、機(ji)門、電(dian)機(ji)、傳動(dong)皮(pi)帶(dai)及有關控制電(dian)路等組成，衣(yi)物(wu)的洗(xi)滌(di)與烘(hong)干(gan)均在(zai)(zai)這個系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)內完成（烘(hong)干(gan)時(shi)(shi)應配合烘(hong)干(gan)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)的工作(zuo)）。在(zai)(zai)洗(xi)滌(di)過(guo)程(cheng)中，電(dian)機(ji)通過(guo)皮(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)筒(tong)體內的滾筒(tong)作(zuo)正反轉等速(su)(su)運動(dong)，提供去(qu)污(wu)所(suo)(suo)需要(yao)的機(ji)械作(zuo)用力；在(zai)(zai)高(gao)速(su)(su)脫液(ye)時(shi)(shi)，電(dian)機(ji)通過(guo)皮(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)筒(tong)體內滾筒(tong)作(zuo)高(gao)速(su)(su)旋轉，提供脫液(ye)時(shi)(shi)所(suo)(suo)需要(yao)的離心(xin)作(zuo)用力；在(zai)(zai)烘(hong)干(gan)過(guo)程(cheng)中，電(dian)機(ji)通過(guo)皮(pi)帶(dai)帶(dai)動(dong)滾筒(tong)作(zuo)正反等速(su)(su)轉動(dong)，使衣(yi)物(wu)在(zai)(zai)烘(hong)干(gan)時(shi)(shi)，能均勻充(chong)分地與熱空(kong)(kong)氣接觸，加速(su)(su)干(gan)洗(xi)溶(rong)劑的蒸(zheng)發。

洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)系(xi)統(tong)主要由(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)及(ji)有關管道組(zu)成，其作用(yong)是在(zai)衣物的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)，把溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)微(wei)粒(li)和(he)(he)色素(su)等(deng)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)掉，使(shi)(shi)再(zai)次進入洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)系(xi)統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)在(zai)比較清(qing)潔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)狀(zhuang)態，以減少污(wu)垢在(zai)衣物上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)再(zai)沉積(ji)(ji)。卡式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是由(you)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)筒體及(ji)若干(gan)個(ge)標準的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)芯組(zu)成，過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)芯由(you)高質量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)紙和(he)(he) 200 目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活性炭組(zu)成。當(dang)臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)經(jing)(jing)卡式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)時，臟溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)污(wu)垢微(wei)粒(li)及(ji)色素(su)等(deng)被吸附(fu)在(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)芯上，經(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)就(jiu)會(hui)變得相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)干(gan)凈。當(dang)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)芯經(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)若干(gan)次使(shi)(shi)用(yong)后(hou)，所積(ji)(ji)累的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟物變得多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時候(hou)，會(hui)影響(xiang)恒定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)經(jing)(jing)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)流(liu)速(su)，而使(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)部壓(ya)(ya)力增(zeng)(zeng)大，這(zhe)可通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)力表觀察到(dao)。一(yi)般(ban)當(dang)壓(ya)(ya)力超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo) 2 公(gong)斤 / 平方(fang)(fang)厘(li)米時，就(jiu)必須更換濾(lv)(lv)(lv)芯了。離(li)心(xin)式(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)外殼、空(kong)心(xin)軸、裝(zhuang)在(zai)空(kong)心(xin)軸上緊密疊成一(yi)排(pai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)板、清(qing)理電動機(ji)及(ji)皮帶(dai)等(deng)組(zu)成。在(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)前，應通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)循環，從(cong)紐扣(kou)收(shou)集器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)加入適(shi)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)粉和(he)(he)碳粉，流(liu)動至過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尼龍過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)板上并吸附(fu)。當(dang)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工(gong)作時，臟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)進入過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，其污(wu)垢微(wei)粒(li)等(deng)雜(za)質被濾(lv)(lv)(lv)盤上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)粉阻擋，色素(su)被活性炭吸收(shou)，內(nei)(nei)蒙古(gu)洗(xi)(xi)滌(di)設備溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)再(zai)經(jing)(jing)空(kong)心(xin)軸流(liu)出過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)再(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)，經(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)變得相(xiang)對(dui)(dui)干(gan)凈。當(dang)臟物在(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)積(ji)(ji)累過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)多時，會(hui)影響(xiang)流(liu)經(jing)(jing)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)流(liu)速(su)，使(shi)(shi)內(nei)(nei)部壓(ya)(ya)力增(zeng)(zeng)大，一(yi)般(ban)在(zai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)壓(ya)(ya)力表上顯示為 1.5 公(gong)斤 / 平方(fang)(fang)厘(li)米時，就(jiu)必須對(dui)(dui)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)清(qing)理了。清(qing)潔方(fang)(fang)法：開啟清(qing)理電機(ji)約(yue)(yue) 5 分鐘(zhong)帶(dai)動過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)板轉動，便吸附(fu)在(zai)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)板上面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)臟物連同過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)粉、碳粉等(deng)在(zai)離(li)心(xin)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)下一(yi)塊被甩(shuai)離(li)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)板，打開過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)與蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾缸的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連通(tong)閥，使(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)進蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾缸里(li)。這(zhe)時清(qing)理工(gong)作已(yi)完畢。如果(guo)想更徹底(di)地清(qing)潔過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，可以泵進相(xiang)當(dang)于(yu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)容積(ji)(ji) 2/3 的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)潔溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)，啟動清(qing)理電機(ji)約(yue)(yue) 1.5 分鐘(zhong)，再(zai)把這(zhe)些(xie)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)排(pai)入蒸(zheng)(zheng)餾器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。

蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)：蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)由蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)缸、冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)、溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)及(ji)管(guan)(guan)道等(deng)(deng)組(zu)(zu)成。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)個蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽（或電加(jia)熱）的(de)(de)(de)封閉(bi)容器(qi)(qi)，由蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)汽加(jia)熱盤管(guan)(guan)（或電發熱絲(si)）、容器(qi)(qi)箱體(ti)、觀(guan)察(cha)鏡(jing)、觀(guan)察(cha)燈、保險閥、門及(ji)防熱隔層等(deng)(deng)組(zu)(zu)成。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)工作過(guo)程：根據一(yi)(yi)般物(wu)質的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發溫度，通過(guo)加(jia)熱使那些低(di)于(yu)四氯(lv)乙烯沸(fei)點(dian) 121℃ 的(de)(de)(de)物(wu)質（例如，干洗(xi)洗(xi)滌(di)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)殘留物(wu)、礦物(wu)油脂、染料、過(guo)濾粉(fen)、碳(tan)粉(fen)、塵(chen)埃等(deng)(deng)雜物(wu)）留在(zai)(zai)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)器(qi)(qi)內(nei)，四氯(lv)乙烯及(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)受熱蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)發成氣體(ti)送往冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)。冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)個螺旋狀的(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)卻盤管(guan)(guan)及(ji)筒體(ti)組(zu)(zu)成，冷(leng)卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)在(zai)(zai)盤管(guan)(guan)內(nei)自下(xia)而上(shang)流(liu)(liu)動，四氯(lv)乙烯及(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)等(deng)(deng)氣體(ti)由盤管(guan)(guan)外部的(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)凝器(qi)(qi)內(nei)空間從上(shang)而下(xia)流(liu)(liu)動，而逐漸(jian)冷(leng)卻變成液(ye)滴(di)，這(zhe)些液(ye)滴(di)直接流(liu)(liu)到水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)分(fen)(fen)離(li)器(qi)(qi)由箱體(ti)、觀(guan)察(cha)鏡(jing)、虹(hong)吸管(guan)(guan)等(deng)(deng)組(zu)(zu)成，根據水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)和溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)同比重而設(she)計(ji)，四氯(lv)乙烯是(shi)(shi) 1.61 ，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi)(shi) 1 ，因此水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浮在(zai)(zai)上(shang)面(mian)(mian)；四氯(lv)乙烯沉(chen)在(zai)(zai)下(xia)面(mian)(mian)，通過(guo)一(yi)(yi)虹(hong)吸管(guan)(guan)流(liu)(liu)入(ru)清潔溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)缸里，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)則(ze)通過(guo)一(yi)(yi)個直通管(guan)(guan)排出機外。上(shang)面(mian)(mian)提到的(de)(de)(de)過(guo)濾系(xi)統(tong)(tong)只能(neng)是(shi)(shi)粗略地對干洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)行(xing)“簡單的(de)(de)(de)清潔”，把一(yi)(yi)部分(fen)(fen)污垢微粒或色素濾掉，而不(bu)能(neng)對溶(rong)(rong)于(yu)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)油脂等(deng)(deng)進(jin)行(xing)過(guo)濾。蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餾(liu)(liu)(liu)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)則(ze)能(neng)徹底地對溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)行(xing)徹底的(de)(de)(de)清潔，使干洗(xi)溶(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)可以反復使用，內(nei)蒙古洗(xi)滌(di)設(she)備間接地降低(di)了干洗(xi)成本(ben)。